Template based on drupal-composer.

.gitignore

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+# Ignore directories generated by Composer
+drush/contrib
+vendor
+web/core
+web/modules/contrib
+web/themes/contrib
+web/profiles/contrib
+
+# Ignore Drupal's file directory
+web/sites/*/files
+
+# Ignore files generated by PhpStorm
+.idea

.travis.yml

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+language: php
+php:
+  - 5.5
+  - 5.6
+  - 7.0
+
+sudo: false
+
+env:
+  global:
+    - SIMPLETEST_DB=sqlite://tmp/site.sqlite
+    - SIMPLETEST_BASE_URL="http://127.0.0.1:8080"
+  matrix:
+    - RELEASE=stable
+    - RELEASE=dev
+
+before_install:
+  - echo 'sendmail_path = /bin/true' >> ~/.phpenv/versions/$(phpenv version-name)/etc/conf.d/travis.ini
+  - phpenv config-rm xdebug.ini
+  - composer --verbose self-update
+  - composer --version
+
+install:
+  - composer --verbose install
+
+script:
+  - if [[ $RELEASE = dev ]]; then composer --verbose require --no-update drupal/core:8.1.x-dev; fi;
+  - if [[ $RELEASE = dev ]]; then composer --verbose update; fi;
+  - cd $TRAVIS_BUILD_DIR/web
+  - ./../vendor/bin/drush site-install --verbose --yes --db-url=sqlite://tmp/site.sqlite
+  - ./../vendor/bin/drush runserver http://127.0.0.1:8080 &
+  - sleep 3
+  # Skip core/tests/Drupal/Tests/ComposerIntegrationTest.php because web/ has no composer.json
+  - ./../vendor/bin/phpunit -c core --testsuite unit --exclude-group Composer
+  - ./../vendor/bin/drush
+  - ./../vendor/bin/drupal

README.md

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+# Composer template for Drupal projects
+
+[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/drupal-composer/drupal-project.svg?branch=8.x)](https://travis-ci.org/drupal-composer/drupal-project)
+
+This project template should provide a kickstart for managing your site
+dependencies with [Composer](https://getcomposer.org/).
+
+If you want to know how to use it as replacement for
+[Drush Make](https://github.com/drush-ops/drush/blob/master/docs/make.md) visit
+the [Documentation on drupal.org](https://www.drupal.org/node/2471553).
+
+## Usage
+
+First you need to [install composer](https://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#installation-linux-unix-osx).
+
+> Note: The instructions below refer to the [global composer installation](https://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#globally).
+You might need to replace `composer` with `php composer.phar` (or similar) 
+for your setup.
+
+After that you can create the project:
+
+```
+composer create-project drupal-composer/drupal-project:8.x-dev some-dir --stability dev --no-interaction
+```
+
+With `composer require ...` you can download new dependencies to your 
+installation.
+
+```
+cd some-dir
+composer require drupal/devel:8.*
+```
+
+The `composer create-project` command passes ownership of all files to the 
+project that is created. You should create a new git repository, and commit 
+all files not excluded by the .gitignore file.
+
+## What does the template do?
+
+When installing the given `composer.json` some tasks are taken care of:
+
+* Drupal will be installed in the `web`-directory.
+* Autoloader is implemented to use the generated composer autoloader in `vendor/autoload.php`,
+  instead of the one provided by Drupal (`web/vendor/autoload.php`).
+* Modules (packages of type `drupal-module`) will be placed in `web/modules/contrib/`
+* Theme (packages of type `drupal-theme`) will be placed in `web/themes/contrib/`
+* Profiles (packages of type `drupal-profile`) will be placed in `web/profiles/contrib/`
+* Creates default writable versions of `settings.php` and `services.yml`.
+* Creates `sites/default/files`-directory.
+* Latest version of drush is installed locally for use at `vendor/bin/drush`.
+* Latest version of DrupalConsole is installed locally for use at `vendor/bin/drupal`.
+
+## Updating Drupal Core
+
+This project will attempt to keep all of your Drupal Core files up-to-date; the 
+project [drupal-composer/drupal-scaffold](https://github.com/drupal-composer/drupal-scaffold) 
+is used to ensure that your scaffold files are updated every time drupal/core is 
+updated. If you customize any of the "scaffolding" files (commonly .htaccess), 
+you may need to merge conflicts if any of your modfied files are updated in a 
+new release of Drupal core.
+
+Follow the steps below to update your core files.
+
+1. Run `composer update drupal/core`.
+1. Run `git diff` to determine if any of the scaffolding files have changed. 
+   Review the files for any changes and restore any customizations to 
+  `.htaccess` or `robots.txt`.
+1. Commit everything all together in a single commit, so `web` will remain in
+   sync with the `core` when checking out branches or running `git bisect`.
+1. In the event that there are non-trivial conflicts in step 2, you may wish 
+   to perform these steps on a branch, and use `git merge` to combine the 
+   updated core files with your customized files. This facilitates the use 
+   of a [three-way merge tool such as kdiff3](http://www.gitshah.com/2010/12/how-to-setup-kdiff-as-diff-tool-for-git.html). This setup is not necessary if your changes are simple; 
+   keeping all of your modifications at the beginning or end of the file is a 
+   good strategy to keep merges easy.
+
+## Generate composer.json from existing project
+
+With using [the "Composer Generate" drush extension](https://www.drupal.org/project/composer_generate)
+you can now generate a basic `composer.json` file from an existing project. Note
+that the generated `composer.json` might differ from this project's file.
+
+
+## FAQ
+
+### Should I commit the contrib modules I download
+
+Composer recommends **no**. They provide [argumentation against but also 
+workrounds if a project decides to do it anyway](https://getcomposer.org/doc/faqs/should-i-commit-the-dependencies-in-my-vendor-directory.md).
+
+### How can I apply patches to downloaded modules?
+
+If you need to apply patches (depending on the project being modified, a pull 
+request is often a better solution), you can do so with the 
+[composer-patches](https://github.com/cweagans/composer-patches) plugin.
+
+To add a patch to drupal module foobar insert the patches section in the extra 
+section of composer.json:
+```json
+"extra": {
+    "patches": {
+        "drupal/foobar": {
+            "Patch description": "URL to patch"
+        }
+    }
+}
+```

composer.json

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+{
+    "name": "drupal-composer/drupal-project",
+    "description": "Project template for Drupal 8 projects with composer",
+    "type": "project",
+    "license": "GPL-2.0+",
+    "authors": [
+        {
+            "name": "",
+            "role": ""
+        }
+    ],
+    "repositories": [
+        {
+            "type": "composer",
+            "url": "https://packagist.drupal-composer.org"
+        }
+    ],
+    "require": {
+        "composer/installers": "^1.0.20",
+        "drupal-composer/drupal-scaffold": "^2.0.1",
+        "cweagans/composer-patches": "~1.0",
+        "drupal/core": "~8.0",
+        "drush/drush": "~8.0",
+        "drupal/console": "~0.10"
+    },
+    "require-dev": {
+       "behat/mink": "~1.7",
+        "behat/mink-goutte-driver": "~1.2",
+        "jcalderonzumba/gastonjs": "~1.0.2",
+        "jcalderonzumba/mink-phantomjs-driver": "~0.3.1",
+        "mikey179/vfsStream": "~1.2",
+        "phpunit/phpunit": "~4.8",
+        "symfony/css-selector": "~2.8"
+    },
+    "conflict": {
+        "drupal/drupal": "*"
+    },
+    "minimum-stability": "dev",
+    "prefer-stable": true,
+    "autoload": {
+        "classmap": [
+            "scripts/composer/ScriptHandler.php"
+        ]
+    },
+    "scripts": {
+        "drupal-scaffold": "DrupalComposer\\DrupalScaffold\\Plugin::scaffold",
+        "post-install-cmd": [
+            "DrupalProject\\composer\\ScriptHandler::createRequiredFiles"
+        ],
+        "post-update-cmd": [
+            "DrupalProject\\composer\\ScriptHandler::createRequiredFiles"
+        ]
+    },
+    "extra": {
+        "installer-paths": {
+            "web/core": ["type:drupal-core"],
+            "web/modules/contrib/{$name}": ["type:drupal-module"],
+            "web/profiles/contrib/{$name}": ["type:drupal-profile"],
+            "web/themes/contrib/{$name}": ["type:drupal-theme"],
+            "drush/contrib/{$name}": ["type:drupal-drush"]
+        }
+    }
+}