Ensure that the covariance matrices are positive semi-definite (PSD)#16
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zeyuxie29 wants to merge 1 commit intohaoheliu:mainfrom
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Ensure that the covariance matrices are positive semi-definite (PSD)#16zeyuxie29 wants to merge 1 commit intohaoheliu:mainfrom
zeyuxie29 wants to merge 1 commit intohaoheliu:mainfrom
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…errors in the calculation of imaginary components.
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Ensure that the covariance matrices are positive semi-definite (PSD) to prevent errors in the calculation of imaginary components arising from negative eigenvalues.
Reason for Imaginary Components
Covariance matrices are theoretically positive semi-definite (PSD). However, due to floating-point arithmetic errors, their estimated values may become near-psd with tiny negative eigenvalues. When computing covmean (e.g., via operations like sqrtm()), this numerical instability can lead to non-real (complex) results, causing runtime errors in the code.
Summary of Changes:
Check Positivity: Calculate eigenvalues of covariance matrices and identify if either matrix has a negative minimum eigenvalue.
Regularize Non-Positive-Definite Matrices: For matrices with negative minima, add eps * I to enforce strict positive definiteness.