---

About this project :

this is a list of programs i coded myself for understanding python. it contains python fundamentals: for loops, while loops, lists, tuples, string traversing, built-in functions usage, pattern generators.

credits to my comp. science teacher for setting up the questions!

Overview:

Built-in Functions:

• int(): Converts a string or a number to an integer.
• float(): Converts a string or a number to a floating-point number.
• str(): Converts an object to a string.
• input(): Takes user input as a string.
• print(): Prints the specified message to the console.

Control Flow Statements:

• if, elif, else: Conditional statements for decision-making.
• while: Executes a block of code repeatedly as long as a specified condition is true.
• for: Iterates over a sequence (that is either a list, tuple, dictionary, string, or range).

Mathematical Functions:

• math.pow() (imported from math module): Returns the value of x to the power of y.
• math.pi (imported from math module): Mathematical constant representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter.

List Manipulation Functions:

• list.append(): Appends an element to the end of the list.
• list.pop(): Removes and returns the last item from the list.
• list.remove(): Removes the first occurrence of a specified element from the list.
• list.index(): Returns the index of the first occurrence of a specified value.

String Functions:

• str.replace(): Replaces a specified phrase with another specified phrase.
• str.isupper(), str.islower(), str.isspace(): Checks if all characters in a string are uppercase, lowercase, or whitespace.

Dictionary Functions:

• dict.keys(): Returns a view of dictionary keys.
• dict.values(): Returns a view of dictionary values.
• dict.items(): Returns a view of dictionary items.

Statistics Functions (imported from statistics module):

• statistics.median(): Computes the median of a sequence of numbers.

Control Flow Statements:

• break: Terminates the loop statement and transfers execution to the statement immediately following the loop.

Miscellaneous:

• chr(): Returns a string representing a character whose Unicode code point is the integer.
• abs(): Returns the absolute value of a number.

Data Types:

• int: Integer data type.
• float: Floating-point data type.
• str: String data type.
• list: List data type.
• tuple: Tuple data type.
• dict: Dictionary data type.