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# Created by https://www.gitignore.io | ||
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### Composer ### | ||
composer.phar | ||
vendor/ | ||
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# Commit your application's lock file http://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#composer-lock-the-lock-file | ||
# You may choose to ignore a library lock file http://getcomposer.org/doc/02-libraries.md#lock-file | ||
# composer.lock | ||
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### PhpStorm ### | ||
# Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm | ||
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*.iml | ||
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## Directory-based project format: | ||
.idea/ | ||
# if you remove the above rule, at least ignore the following: | ||
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# User-specific stuff: | ||
# .idea/workspace.xml | ||
# .idea/tasks.xml | ||
# .idea/dictionaries | ||
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# Sensitive or high-churn files: | ||
# .idea/dataSources.ids | ||
# .idea/dataSources.xml | ||
# .idea/sqlDataSources.xml | ||
# .idea/dynamic.xml | ||
# .idea/uiDesigner.xml | ||
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# Gradle: | ||
# .idea/gradle.xml | ||
# .idea/libraries | ||
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# Mongo Explorer plugin: | ||
# .idea/mongoSettings.xml | ||
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## File-based project format: | ||
*.ipr | ||
*.iws | ||
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## Plugin-specific files: | ||
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# IntelliJ | ||
out/ | ||
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# mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin | ||
.idea_modules/ | ||
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# JIRA plugin | ||
atlassian-ide-plugin.xml | ||
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# Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ) | ||
com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml | ||
crashlytics.properties | ||
crashlytics-build.properties |
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The MIT License (MIT) | ||
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Copyright (c) 2017 Codefuhrer | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# Client certificate authentication middleware for Laravel 5 | ||
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Also known as X.509 client authentication. | ||
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### How does it work | ||
1. You have a user in your app. For example, `Admin:admin@yourapp.tld` | ||
2. You generate a certificate for that user. Make sure you're using `admin@yourapp.tld` for certificate's `emailAddress` field. | ||
3. This package allows `Admin` to use your app without ever logging in. | ||
4. All users including `Admin` can still use plain password auth. | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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Please don't blindly copy-paste the commands. It's important for you to know what you're doing. | ||
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### 1. Generate CA and Client certificate | ||
Generating Certificate Authority: | ||
```bash | ||
openssl genrsa -out ca.key 2048 | ||
openssl req -new -x509 -days 3650 -key ca.key -out ca.crt | ||
``` | ||
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Generating client certificate and signing it with your CA. When asked for the email, enter email of your app's user which will be autheticated with this certificate. | ||
```bash | ||
openssl req -new -utf8 -nameopt multiline,utf8 -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout client.key -out client.csr | ||
openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in client.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -set_serial 01 -out client.crt | ||
``` | ||
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Optionally, generate a PKCS certificate to be installed into the browser, mobile or whatever: | ||
```bash | ||
openssl pkcs12 -export -clcerts -in client.crt -inkey client.key -out client.p12 | ||
``` | ||
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### 2. Configure your web-server | ||
This example is for NGINX with FastCGI. | ||
```conf | ||
server { | ||
... | ||
ssl_client_certificate /etc/nginx/certs/Your_CA_Public_Key.crt; | ||
ssl_verify_client optional; | ||
location ~ \.php$ { | ||
... | ||
fastcgi_param SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY $ssl_client_verify; | ||
fastcgi_param SSL_CLIENT_S_DN $ssl_client_s_dn; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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You can also add pass some other useful params, see resources below. | ||
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#### Resources | ||
- [NGINX docs on ssl_verify_client](https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#ssl_verify_client) | ||
- [NGINX docs on SSL module variables](https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#var_ssl_client_verify) | ||
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## Installation | ||
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### 1. Install the package | ||
This assumes that you have composer installed globally: | ||
```bash | ||
composer require ingria/laravel-x509-auth | ||
``` | ||
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### 2. Register middleware | ||
Add `\Ingria\LaravelX509Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithClientCertificate::class` to your `routeMiddleware` array in `app/Http/Kernel.php`. | ||
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For example, you can call it `auth.x509`, by analogy with Laravel's `auth.basic` name: | ||
```php | ||
// app/Http/Kernel.php | ||
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... | ||
protected $routeMiddleware = [ | ||
// a whole bunch of middlewares... | ||
'auth.x509' => \Ingria\LaravelX509Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithClientCertificate::class, | ||
]; | ||
``` | ||
#### Resources | ||
- [Laravel docs on registering a middleware](https://laravel.com/docs/5.5/middleware#registering-middleware) | ||
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## Usage | ||
Just add the middleware's name to any route or controller instead of default `auth`. For example: | ||
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```php | ||
// routes/web.php | ||
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Route::get('/', 'YourController@method')->middleware('auth.x509'); | ||
``` | ||
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#### Resources | ||
- [Laravel docs on assigning a middleware](https://laravel.com/docs/5.5/middleware#assigning-middleware-to-routes) | ||
- [Laravel docs on protecting routes](https://laravel.com/docs/5.5/authentication#protecting-routes) | ||
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## License | ||
The MIT License (MIT). Please see [License File](LICENSE.md) for more information. |
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{ | ||
"name": "ingria/laravel-x509-auth", | ||
"description": "Laravel 5 Client Certificate auth middleware", | ||
"keywords": ["laravel", "auth", "x509", "certificate"], | ||
"license": "MIT", | ||
"authors": [{ | ||
"name": "Codefuhrer", | ||
"email": "codefuhrer@gmail.com" | ||
}], | ||
"require": { | ||
"php": ">=7.0.0" | ||
}, | ||
"autoload": { | ||
"psr-4": { | ||
"Ingria\\LaravelX509Auth\\": "src/" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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<?php | ||
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namespace Ingria\LaravelX509Auth\Middleware; | ||
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use function abort, redirect, preg_match, count; | ||
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use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Factory as Auth; | ||
use Illuminate\Auth\AuthenticationException; | ||
use Illuminate\Http\Request; | ||
use App\User; | ||
use Closure; | ||
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class AuthenticateWithClientCertificate | ||
{ | ||
/** | ||
* The authentication factory instance. | ||
* | ||
* @var \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Factory | ||
*/ | ||
protected $auth; | ||
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/** | ||
* Create a new middleware instance. | ||
* | ||
* @param \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Factory $auth | ||
* @return void | ||
*/ | ||
public function __construct(Auth $auth) | ||
{ | ||
$this->auth = $auth; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Handle an incoming request. | ||
* | ||
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request | ||
* @param \Closure $next | ||
* @param null|string $guard | ||
* @return mixed | ||
*/ | ||
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null) | ||
{ | ||
if ($this->auth->guard($guard)->check()) { | ||
return $next($request); | ||
} | ||
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if (! $request->secure()) { | ||
return abort(400, 'The Client Certificate auth requires a HTTPS connection.'); | ||
} | ||
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/** If the certificate is valid, log in and remember the user: */ | ||
if ($request->server('SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY') === 'SUCCESS') { | ||
$this->auth->guard($guard)->login(self::getUserFromCert($request), true); | ||
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return $next($request); | ||
} | ||
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throw new AuthenticationException('Unauthenticated.'); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Gets the user from cert. | ||
* | ||
* @throws RuntimeException | ||
* @param Request $request | ||
* @return App\User | ||
*/ | ||
private static function getUserFromCert(Request $request) | ||
{ | ||
/** | ||
* Probably misconfigured Nginx: | ||
* @see https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_ssl_module.html#var_ssl_client_s_dn | ||
*/ | ||
if (empty($subject = $request->server('SSL_CLIENT_S_DN'))) { | ||
throw new \RuntimeException('Missing SSL_CLIENT_S_DN param'); | ||
} | ||
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$email = self::getEmailFromDn($subject); | ||
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if (empty($user = User::where('email', '=', $email)->first())) { | ||
return abort(403, 'User not found'); | ||
} | ||
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return $user; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Parses the email address from client cert subject. | ||
* | ||
* @param string $subject | ||
* @return string | ||
*/ | ||
private static function getEmailFromDn(string $subject): string | ||
{ | ||
preg_match('/emailAddress=([\w\+]+@[a-z\-\d]+\.[a-z\-\.\d]{2,})/i', $subject, $match); | ||
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/** | ||
* emailAddress must be set. | ||
* @see http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2459.txt | ||
*/ | ||
if (empty($match) || count($match) < 2) { | ||
return abort(400, 'Missing or invalid emailAddress in subject certificate'); | ||
} | ||
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return $match[1]; | ||
} | ||
} |