[SYCL] Implement device arch comparison according to sycl_ext_oneapi_…

…device_architecture spec update (#12752)

This patch implements device AOT and host APIs for device architecture
comparison in accordance to [spec
update](#12259)

sycl/include/sycl/device.hpp

@@ -282,6 +282,17 @@ class __SYCL_EXPORT device : public detail::OwnerLessBase<device> {
   /// the function.
   bool ext_oneapi_architecture_is(ext::oneapi::experimental::architecture arch);
 
+  /// Indicates if the SYCL device architecture is in the category passed
+  /// to the function.
+  ///
+  /// \param category is one of the architecture categories from arch_category
+  /// enum described in sycl_ext_oneapi_device_architecture specification.
+  ///
+  /// \return true if the SYCL device architecture is in the category passed to
+  /// the function.
+  bool
+  ext_oneapi_architecture_is(ext::oneapi::experimental::arch_category category);
+
 // TODO: Remove this diagnostics when __SYCL_WARN_IMAGE_ASPECT is removed.
 #if defined(__clang__)
 #pragma clang diagnostic pop