polybar-timer

This script implements a simple and customizable timer for your bar.

• specify a command to execute when the timer expires (e.g. notify-send, shell script, ...)
• interactive:
  • e.g. scroll to increase / decrease timer
  • click to start predefined timers
  • while changing a timer a notification displays when the timer will expire
  • pause timer
• different icons for different kind of timers

(set a timer)

(cancel a timer)

(start predefined timer)

(start other predefined timer and increase it)

(watch expiry time when you change a timer)

Even though the repo is named polybar-timer, it is a general script and you can use it for every bar. In particular, if you use waybar, then you can find a waybar-specific implementation of this timer here. You can customize behaviour and appearance in a simple way.

Use cases: pomodoro timer, self-reminder when next meeting begins, tea/pasta timer, ...

Dependencies

This script works perfectly without any dependencies.

Installation

1. Download polybar-timer.sh from this repo.
2. Make it executable. (chmod +x polybar-timer.sh)
3. Copy-paste the example configuration from below into your polybar config.
4. Customize. (see Customization section)

Example Configuration

[module/timer]

type = custom/script

exec = /path/to/polybar-timer.sh tail 'TIMER' 5
tail = true

click-left = /path/to/polybar-timer.sh new 25 'Pomo session' 'Paused' 'notify-send "Session finished"' ; /path/to/polybar-timer.sh update %pid%
click-middle = /path/to/polybar-timer.sh cancel ; /path/to/polybar-timer.sh update %pid%
click-right = /path/to/polybar-timer.sh togglepause ; /path/to/polybar-timer.sh update %pid%
scroll-up = /path/to/polybar-timer.sh increase 60 || /path/to/polybar-timer.sh new 1 'TIMER' 'PAUSED' 'notify-send -u critical "Timer expired."' ; /path/to/polybar-timer.sh update %pid%
scroll-down = /path/to/polybar-timer.sh increase -60 ; /path/to/polybar-timer.sh update %pid%

Customization

The example configuration implements a 25min "pomodoro session" timer with left click, pausing with right click, canceling with middle click, and a normal timer by just scrolling up from the standby mode.

You can customize the different strings, numbers and actions to your own flavor and needs. To understand what the commands do and to implement some different behaviour see the documentation.

If you want to do some really specific stuff and add some functionality, just edit the script. It is really simple. Just take your 10 minutes to understand what it does and then customize it.

Documentation

Notation: <...> are necessary arguments. [...=DEFAULTVALUE] are optional arguments, and if you do not specify them their DEFAULTVALUE is used.

If want to understand or edit the script, I highly recommend to run a tail process (see below) in a terminal window without any bar. This way you will see what the bar sees and you will understand how the updates work.

You can call the script with the following arguments:

• tail <STANDBY_LABEL> <SECONDS>

  This is the command which you want to put in your polybar exec field. It runs an infinite loop that calls the update routine every SECONDS seconds. We will call the process which runs this tail routine the tail process.

• update <PID>

  This routine is resposible for updating the output (i.e. what you see on the bar) and for handling the ACTION when the timer expires. It is executed automatically inside the tail process every few seconds. However, you will most probably want to also trigger it manually (in addition to the regular updates) just after you have just executed some of the commands below. For example, if you have created a timer with new, you want to call update on the tail process right after. PID needs to be the pid of the tail process. (this is provided by polybar with %pid%)
  The update routine (triggered automatically every few seconds and whenever you call update) does the following:

  1. If there is a timer running and its expiry time is <= now, then it executes ACTION and kills the timer.
  2. It prints the current output. This is either <TIMER_LABEL><minutes left> if there is a timer running or <STANDBY_LABEL> if no timer is running.

These were the basic commands to handle the technical side. Now with the following commands you can control the timer. If you want the bar to to update immediately after a change, you should call update right after, for example polybar-timer.sh increase 60 ; polybar-timer.sh update <pid of tail process>'.

• new <MINUTES> <TIMER_LABEL_RUNNING> <TIMER_LABEL_PAUSED> [ACTION=""]

  1. If there is a timer already running this timer gets killed.
  2. Creates a timer of length MINUTES minutes and TIMER_LABEL_RUNNING as its label and sets its action to ACTION. (ACTION will be executed once the timer expires.) If this timer gets paused at some point, the label will be replaced by TIMER_LABEL_PAUSED.

• increase <SECONDS>

  If there is no timer set, nothing happens and it exits with 1. If there is a timer set, it is extended by SECONDS seconds. SECONDS can also be negative, in which case it shortens the timer. Then it exits with 0.

• togglepause

  If there is no timer set at all, it exits with 1. If there is a timer running, the timer gets paused and it exits with 0. If there is a timer set which is already paused, the timer gets resumed and it exits with 0.

• cancel

  If there is a timer running, the timer gets canceled. The ACTION will not be executed.

Tips & Tricks

Note, when there is no timer active, then increase does nothing. So you might want to use the following command as a replacement for increase.

polybar-timer.sh increase 60 || polybar-timer.sh new 1 'mytimer' 'paused' 'notify-send "Timer expired."'

It increases the existing timer if it's active, and creates a timer with label "mytimer" of lengths 1 minute if there is no timer currently running. So now e.g. scrolling up also does something when there is no timer active - it starts a new timer!