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@jdcrensh/react-intl-webpack-plugin

This plugin helps when using react-intl for internationalization of react apps.

Fork

This fork adds a few options for generating the JSON output:

  • Changes JSON output to be simple key-value pairs
  • Orders outputted keys alphabetically
  • Removes all whitespace from values, i.e. spaces and newlines in multiline ES6 strings.

Workflow

  1. Use <FormattedMessage id="newItem" defaultMessage="Add item" /> for adding text in your react components.
  2. Use the babel plugin babel-plugin-react-intl to extract them from your source code.
  3. Use react-intl-webpack-plugin to combine them into one message file called reactIntlMessages.json and put this file into the webpack output path.
  4. Use CAT (Computer Aided Translation) tools (like the cloud based memsource.com or okapi) to translate this file into the translated file. These tools use a concept called Translation Memory (TM) . This is a separate file where all translations are stored and with this file all translations can be reapplied to a newly generated reactIntlMessages.json file.
  5. Save the TM file and the translated json file in a separate directory of your source code.
  6. Use reactIntlJson-loader to load the translated files and convert them to messages.

Installation

yarn add -D @jdcrensh/react-intl-webpack-plugin or npm install @jdcrensh/react-intl-webpack-plugin --save-dev

  • this works only with babel-loader >= 6.4.0
  • you will need also the babel plugin babel-plugin-react-intl

webpack.config.js:

  • add the plugin
var ReactIntlPlugin = require('@jdcrensh/react-intl-webpack-plugin');
// ...
plugins: [
  // ...
  new ReactIntlPlugin({
    // see options section
  })
],
  • modify your babel-loader to contain the metadataSubscribers option
module: {
  // ...
  rules: [
    // ...
    {
      test: /\.jsx?$/,
      use: [{
        loader: 'babel-loader',
        options: {
          presets: [['es2015', { 'modules': false }], 'react', 'stage-0'],
          plugins: [
            ['react-intl', {
              messagesDir: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist', 'i18n')
            }]
          ],
          metadataSubscribers: [ReactIntlPlugin.metadataContextFunctionName],
          cacheDirectory: true
        }
      }]
    }
  ]
}
  • the generated file is called <messagesDir>/reactIntlMessages.json

Options

sortKeys (boolean, default true): If true, sorts JSON output by message id

flatOutput (boolean, default false): If true, outputs as a simple key-value pair, i.e. {'key1': 'text', 'key2': 'text'}

collapseWhitespace (boolean, default false): If true, collapses all inner whitespace and newlines. Useful for ES6 multiline template literals.

Notes

  • Keep in mind that as long as you use webpack-dev-server all assets are generated in memory. To access those assets use either:

    • the browser an check http://localhost:devServerPort/reactIntlMessages.json
    • or, add a script to package.json like "trans:refreshJsonDEV": "curl localhost:3100/reactIntlMessages.json >./dist/reactIntlMessages.json"
    • or start your webpack build to generate the assets into the build directory.
  • If no messages are generated it could be helpful to cleanup the cacheDirectory of the babel-loader, or set "cacheDirectory": false temporarily

License

MIT (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)

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a webpack plugin to collect messages from the react-intl babel plugin

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