laravel-logger

社区讨论文章

• 是时候使用 Lumen 8 + API Resource 开发项目了！
• 教你更优雅地写 API 之「路由设计」
• 教你更优雅地写 API 之「规范响应数据」
• 教你更优雅地写 API 之「枚举使用」
• 教你更优雅地写 API 之「记录日志」
• 教你更优雅地写 API 之「灵活地任务调度」

介绍

laravel-logger 主要用来扩展项目中的日志记录，使调试更加方便。

概览

• 提供 logger_async 辅助函数，通过异步 Job 方式来记录日志；
• 增加 RequestLog 中间件来记录 api 的请求和响应；对于单个请求关联 UNIQUE_ID，根据UNIQUE_ID可以跟踪请求执行过程
• 适配 MongoDB 驱动，支持记录日志到 MongoDB；collection 支持按天、按月和按年拆分；(依赖 mongodb/mongodb或jenssegers/mongodb)
• 提供 LOG_QUERY、LOG_REQUEST 配置参数来开启关闭 sql 日志和 request 日志

安装

$ composer require jiannei/laravel-logger -vvv

配置

复制配置项到 config/logging.php中，参考：https://github.com/Jiannei/lumen-api-starter/blob/master/config/logging.php

Laravel

• 添加中间件 RequestLog 来记录 API 请求日志

在 app/Http/Kernel.php 的 $middlewareGroups 中添加

protected $middlewareGroups = [
    'api' => [
        \Jiannei\Logger\Laravel\Http\Middleware\RequestLog::class,// 加在这个地方
    ],
];

Lumen

• 加载配置

// bootstrap/app.php
$app->configure('logging');

• 添加中间件

$app->middleware([
    \Jiannei\Logger\Laravel\Http\Middleware\RequestLog::class,
]);

• 注册服务容器

$app->register(\Jiannei\Logger\Laravel\Providers\ServiceProvider::class);

.env 中配置启用

LOG_CHANNEL=mongo
LOG_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL=
LOG_QUERY=true
LOG_REQUEST=true

# 如果使用的是 mongo channel 需要配置
LOG_MONGODB_SEPARATE=daily
LOG_MONGODB_LEVEL=debug
LOG_MONGODB_HOST=127.0.0.1
LOG_MONGODB_PORT=27017
LOG_MONGODB_DATABASE=logs
LOG_MONGODB_USERNAME=
LOG_MONGODB_PASSWORD=
LOG_MONGODB_AUTHENTICATION_DATABASE=admin

其他

如果需要记录日志到 MongoDB，需要先安装并配置laravel-mongodb

如何使用

可以参考 lumen-api-starter 中的实际使用示例。

使用

• app/Repositories/Enums/LogEnum.php 中定义记录日志时的 message
• 通过 logger_async 方法记录日志

logger_async(LogEnum::SYSTEM_SQL, $arrayData);

• 如果队列任务异步执行，则需要开启队列消费 php artisan queue:work

• 记录到文件中的日志内容

[2021-01-18 12:03:36] local.DEBUG: System sql {"database":"lumen-api","duration":"11.08ms","sql":"select `roles`.*, `model_has_roles`.`model_id` as `pivot_model_id`, `model_has_roles`.`role_id` as `pivot_role_id`, `model_has_roles`.`model_type` as `pivot_model_type` from `roles` inner join `model_has_roles` on `roles`.`id` = `model_has_roles`.`role_id` where `model_has_roles`.`model_id` = '11' and `model_has_roles`.`model_type` = 'App\\\\Repositories\\\\Models\\\\User'"} {"url":"/users","ip":"172.22.0.1","http_method":"get","server":"lumen-api.test","referrer":null,"unique_id":"43f54ea9-4ad4-47cf-b9da-1d3aa150ff61"}
[2021-01-18 12:03:36] local.DEBUG: System request {"request":[],"response":{"status":"success","code":200,"message":"操作成功","data":{"data":[{"id":1,"nickname":"Evert Stracke DVM","email":"aufderhar.kaden@example.net"},{"id":2,"nickname":"Milton Toy","email":"keagan.eichmann@example.org"},{"id":3,"nickname":"Mrs. Alyce O'Hara","email":"cartwright.sidney@example.org"},{"id":4,"nickname":"Prof. Evalyn Windler I","email":"bertram.bartoletti@example.org"},{"id":5,"nickname":"Brant Skiles","email":"jane16@example.net"},{"id":6,"nickname":"Sage Rodriguez I","email":"ryder50@example.org"},{"id":7,"nickname":"Ms. Angelica Wiegand DVM","email":"kaelyn.mueller@example.net"},{"id":8,"nickname":"Newton Zieme","email":"sipes.kip@example.com"},{"id":9,"nickname":"Natalia Ruecker","email":"stroman.kiley@example.com"},{"id":10,"nickname":"Hallie Parisian","email":"rosina74@example.net"},{"id":11,"nickname":"Jiannei","email":"longjian.huang@foxmail.com"}],"meta":{"pagination":{"total":11,"count":11,"per_page":15,"current_page":1,"total_pages":1,"links":[]}}},"error":[]},"start":1610942614.450748,"end":1610942615.785696,"duration":"1.33s"} {"url":"/users","ip":"172.22.0.1","http_method":"GET","server":"lumen-api.test","referrer":null,"unique_id":"43f54ea9-4ad4-47cf-b9da-1d3aa150ff61"}

• 记录到 Mongodb 的日志内容

/* 1 */
{
    "_id" : ObjectId("60050999ee7d025d4c62c8c2"),
    "message" : "System sql",
    "context" : {
        "database" : "lumen-api",
        "duration" : "54.19ms",
        "sql" : "select count(*) as aggregate from `users`"
    },
    "level" : 100,
    "level_name" : "DEBUG",
    "channel" : "mongo",
    "datetime" : ISODate("2021-01-18T12:07:53.410+08:00"),
    "extra" : {
        "url" : "/users",
        "ip" : "172.22.0.1",
        "http_method" : "get",
        "server" : "lumen-api.test",
        "referrer" : null,
        "unique_id" : "0cda1927-bf14-4acf-88e8-1d9ed67170b5"
    }
}

/* 2 */
{
    "_id" : ObjectId("60050999ee7d025d4c62c8c3"),
    "message" : "System sql",
    "context" : {
        "database" : "lumen-api",
        "duration" : "2.42ms",
        "sql" : "select * from `users` limit 15 offset 0"
    },
    "level" : 100,
    "level_name" : "DEBUG",
    "channel" : "mongo",
    "datetime" : ISODate("2021-01-18T12:07:53.500+08:00"),
    "extra" : {
        "url" : "/users",
        "ip" : "172.22.0.1",
        "http_method" : "get",
        "server" : "lumen-api.test",
        "referrer" : null,
        "unique_id" : "0cda1927-bf14-4acf-88e8-1d9ed67170b5"
    }
}

特别说明

• SQL 日志记录参考：laravel-query-logger

License

MIT