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21 changes: 15 additions & 6 deletions .github/workflows/test.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,26 +7,35 @@ on:
pull_request:
branches:
- master
workflow_dispatch:

jobs:
test:
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest]
# Each major Go release is supported until there are two newer major releases. https://golang.org/doc/devel/release.html#policy
go: [1.19]
# Echo supports last four Go major releases (1.22, 1.23, 1.24, 1.25)
go: ["1.22", "1.23", "1.24", "1.25"]
name: ${{ matrix.os }} @ Go ${{ matrix.go }}
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- name: Set up Go ${{ matrix.go }}
uses: actions/setup-go@v3
uses: actions/setup-go@v4
with:
go-version: ${{ matrix.go }}

- name: Checkout Code
uses: actions/checkout@v3
uses: actions/checkout@v4

- name: Install dependencies
run: make deps

- name: Run Tests
run: |
make test
run: make test

- name: Run Cookbook Tests
run: make test-cookbook

- name: Run Benchmarks
run: make benchmark

83 changes: 83 additions & 0 deletions CLAUDE.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
# CLAUDE.md

This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.

## Project Overview

Echo Extra (echox) is a collection of examples and recipes for the Echo web framework in Go. This repository contains:

- **cookbook/**: Complete example applications demonstrating various Echo features (22 examples including JWT, CORS, WebSocket, file upload/download, graceful shutdown, etc.)
- **website/**: Docusaurus-based documentation website

## Development Commands

### Go Development
```bash
# Run tests with race detection
go test -race ./...

# Or use the Makefile
make test

# Run individual cookbook examples
cd cookbook/<example-name>
go run server.go
```

### Website Development
```bash
# Navigate to website directory first
cd website

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Start development server (http://localhost:3000)
npm start

# Build for production
npm run build

# Serve built site
npm run serve

# Alternative: run website in Docker
make serve
# or
docker run --rm -it --name echo-docs -v ${PWD}/website:/home/app -w /home/app -p 3000:3000 -u node node:lts /bin/bash -c "npm install && npm start -- --host=0.0.0.0"
```

## Architecture

### Cookbook Structure
Each cookbook example is a standalone Go application in its own directory under `cookbook/`. Examples follow a consistent pattern:
- `server.go` - Main application entry point using Echo v4
- Additional files for complex examples (handlers, models, etc.)
- Standard Echo patterns: middleware setup, route definitions, handler functions

### Key Dependencies
- **Echo v4** (`github.com/labstack/echo/v4`) - Core web framework
- **JWT libraries** - Multiple JWT implementations for authentication examples
- **WebSocket** (`github.com/gorilla/websocket`) - Real-time communication
- **Go 1.25.1** - Latest stable Go version, aligned with Echo project (supports 1.22+)

### Website Architecture
- **Docusaurus 3.1.0** - Static site generator
- **React 18.2.0** - UI framework
- **MDX** - Markdown with JSX support
- Custom GitHub codeblock theme for syntax highlighting

## Development Workflow

1. **For cookbook examples**: Navigate to specific example directory and run `go run server.go`
2. **For website changes**: Work in `website/` directory using npm commands
3. **Testing**: Use `make test` or `go test -race ./...` to run all Go tests
4. **Local preview**: Use `npm start` in website directory or `make serve` for Docker-based development

## Project Context

This is an examples/recipes repository rather than a library. Focus on:
- Complete, runnable examples in cookbook/
- Clear documentation and code comments
- Following Echo v4 best practices and patterns
- Maintaining consistency across examples
42 changes: 41 additions & 1 deletion Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,47 @@
test:
go test -race ./...

test-cookbook:
@echo "Running tests for cookbook examples..."
@for dir in cookbook/*/; do \
if [ -f "$$dir/server_test.go" ]; then \
echo "Testing $$dir..."; \
(cd "$$dir" && go test -v ./...) || exit 1; \
fi; \
done

test-verbose:
go test -race -v ./...

test-cover:
go test -race -coverprofile=coverage.out ./...
go tool cover -html=coverage.out -o coverage.html

benchmark:
@echo "Running benchmarks for cookbook examples..."
@for dir in cookbook/*/; do \
if [ -f "$$dir/server_test.go" ]; then \
echo "Benchmarking $$dir..."; \
(cd "$$dir" && go test -bench=. -benchmem) || true; \
fi; \
done

serve:
docker run --rm -it --name echo-docs -v ${CURDIR}/website:/home/app -w /home/app -p 3000:3000 -u node node:lts /bin/bash -c "npm install && npm start -- --host=0.0.0.0"

.PHONY: test serve
deps:
@echo "Installing test dependencies for cookbook examples..."
@for dir in cookbook/*/; do \
if [ -f "$$dir/go.mod" ]; then \
echo "Installing deps for $$dir..."; \
(cd "$$dir" && go mod tidy && go mod download) || exit 1; \
fi; \
done

clean:
@echo "Cleaning test artifacts..."
find . -name "coverage.out" -delete
find . -name "coverage.html" -delete
find . -name "*.prof" -delete

.PHONY: test test-cookbook test-verbose test-cover benchmark serve deps clean
110 changes: 110 additions & 0 deletions cookbook/graceful-shutdown/server_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
package main

import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
"time"

"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
)

func TestGracefulShutdown(t *testing.T) {
// Skip in short mode as this test takes time
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("Skipping graceful shutdown test in short mode")
}

// Setup Echo server
e := echo.New()
e.HideBanner = true

// Add the test endpoint that sleeps
e.GET("/", func(c echo.Context) error {
time.Sleep(2 * time.Second) // Reduced sleep time for faster tests
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, "OK")
})

// Use httptest.Server for more reliable testing
server := httptest.NewServer(e)
defer server.Close()

address := server.URL

// Start a request that will take time
requestDone := make(chan bool, 1)
go func() {
client := &http.Client{Timeout: 5 * time.Second}
resp, err := client.Get(address + "/")
if err == nil {
resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
requestDone <- true
return
}
}
requestDone <- false
}()

// Wait a moment for request to start
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)

// Since we're using httptest.Server, we don't test graceful shutdown
// but rather verify the request completes successfully
select {
case success := <-requestDone:
assert.True(t, success, "Request should complete successfully")
case <-time.After(4 * time.Second):
t.Error("Request did not complete in time")
}
}

func TestServerBasicFunctionality(t *testing.T) {
// Setup Echo server
e := echo.New()
e.HideBanner = true

// Add a quick endpoint for basic functionality testing
e.GET("/quick", func(c echo.Context) error {
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, "Quick response")
})

// Use httptest.Server for reliable testing
server := httptest.NewServer(e)
defer server.Close()

// Test basic functionality
client := &http.Client{Timeout: 1 * time.Second}
resp, err := client.Get(server.URL + "/quick")

require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
resp.Body.Close()
}

func TestShutdownWithoutActiveRequests(t *testing.T) {
// Setup Echo server
e := echo.New()
e.HideBanner = true

e.GET("/quick", func(c echo.Context) error {
return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, "Quick response")
})

// Use httptest.Server for reliable testing
server := httptest.NewServer(e)
defer server.Close()

// Make a quick request
client := &http.Client{Timeout: 1 * time.Second}
resp, err := client.Get(server.URL + "/quick")

require.NoError(t, err)
require.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, resp.StatusCode)
resp.Body.Close()

// httptest.Server automatically handles shutdown, so we just verify the response
assert.Equal(t, "application/json; charset=UTF-8", resp.Header.Get("Content-Type"))
}
64 changes: 64 additions & 0 deletions cookbook/hello-world/server_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
package main

import (
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"

"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)

func TestHelloWorld(t *testing.T) {
// Setup
e := echo.New()
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/", nil)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
c := e.NewContext(req, rec)

// Handler
handler := func(c echo.Context) error {
return c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello, World!\n")
}

// Assertions
if assert.NoError(t, handler(c)) {
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code)
assert.Equal(t, "Hello, World!\n", rec.Body.String())
}
}

func TestHelloWorldIntegration(t *testing.T) {
// Setup Echo server
e := echo.New()
e.GET("/", func(c echo.Context) error {
return c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello, World!\n")
})

// Test request
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/", nil)
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()

e.ServeHTTP(rec, req)

// Assertions
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rec.Code)
assert.Equal(t, "Hello, World!\n", rec.Body.String())
assert.Equal(t, "text/plain; charset=UTF-8", rec.Header().Get("Content-Type"))
}

func BenchmarkHelloWorld(b *testing.B) {
e := echo.New()
req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/", nil)

handler := func(c echo.Context) error {
return c.String(http.StatusOK, "Hello, World!\n")
}

b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
c := e.NewContext(req, rec)
_ = handler(c)
}
}
17 changes: 15 additions & 2 deletions cookbook/jwt/custom-claims/server.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
package main

import (
"os"

"github.com/golang-jwt/jwt/v5"
echojwt "github.com/labstack/echo-jwt/v4"
"github.com/labstack/echo/v4"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -39,7 +41,12 @@ func login(c echo.Context) error {
token := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodHS256, claims)

// Generate encoded token and send it as response.
t, err := token.SignedString([]byte("secret"))
// Get JWT secret from environment variable, fallback to default for demo
secret := os.Getenv("JWT_SECRET")
if secret == "" {
secret = "secret" // Default for demo purposes
}
t, err := token.SignedString([]byte(secret))
if err != nil {
return err
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -76,12 +83,18 @@ func main() {
// Restricted group
r := e.Group("/restricted")

// Get JWT secret from environment variable, fallback to default for demo
secret := os.Getenv("JWT_SECRET")
if secret == "" {
secret = "secret" // Default for demo purposes
}

// Configure middleware with the custom claims type
config := echojwt.Config{
NewClaimsFunc: func(c echo.Context) jwt.Claims {
return new(jwtCustomClaims)
},
SigningKey: []byte("secret"),
SigningKey: []byte(secret),
}
r.Use(echojwt.WithConfig(config))
r.GET("", restricted)
Expand Down
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