[12.x] Add whereLike and whereNotLike methods to Collection

[prajan11]

This PR adds whereLike() and whereNotLike() methods to the Collection class, providing SQL-like pattern matching capabilities similar to the whereLike() method available in the query builder.

These methods allow filtering a collection by applying a LIKE or NOT LIKE pattern match to the value of a given key. The pattern supports wildcards, % (any sequence of characters) and _ (a single character), and also respects escaped wildcards (\%, \_). Optional case sensitivity is also supported via. a third parameter ($caseSensitive, defaulting to false).

Moreover, both methods support nested keys using dot notation via. data_get() helper.

Query builder and collections support various where methods (where(), whereIn(), whereBetween(), etc.). But, whereLike() was notably missing from the Collection class, which I realized while working in one of my recent Laravel projects. This PR fills that void by introducing whereLike() and whereNotLike() methods, enhancing the collection filtering using familiar SQL-style patterns.

[github-actions]

Thanks for submitting a PR!

Note that draft PR's are not reviewed. If you would like a review, please mark your pull request as ready for review in the GitHub user interface.

Pull requests that are abandoned in draft may be closed due to inactivity.

[taylorotwell]

Thanks for your pull request to Laravel!

Unfortunately, I'm going to delay merging this code for now. To preserve our ability to adequately maintain the framework, we need to be very careful regarding the amount of code we include.

If applicable, please consider releasing your code as a package so that the community can still take advantage of your contributions!