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API Comparison
The way in which dgrid represents current sort order is significantly different
than dojox/grid
. dgrid stores the current sort options, as they would be passed
via a store's queryOptions
; these options are retrievable via the sort getter
(e.g. grid.get("sort")
).
Additionally, store-backed components will reflect any currently-applied sort
information in the object returned by get("queryOptions")
, since sort
becomes part of these options when queries are issued.
Indirect selection is available in dgrid via the selector column plugin. This
achieves similar effects to the DataGrid's _CheckBoxSelector
and
_RadioButtonSelector
view types, and EnhancedGrid's IndirectSelection plugin.
dgrid does not feature a direct analog to the rowSelector
property.
dgrid supports this property via the Selection and CellSelection mixins.
It recognizes the same values supported by dojox/grid
components
(none
, single
, multiple
, and extended
, the latter being the default).
This is roughly the inverse equivalent to the deselectOnRefresh
property
supported by dgrid's Selection (and CellSelection) mixin. Both dojox/grid
and dgrid default to not maintaining selection between refreshes, sorts, etc.
Setting this dojox/grid
property to true
allows reordering of columns
in grids with basic structures via drag'n'drop operations on column header cells.
This feature is available in dgrid via the ColumnReorder extension.
dgrid does not directly offer context menu functionality via an extension, but
it is easily possible to delegate to the contextmenu
event of
cells or rows in the grid's body or header, to perform custom logic. Here are
the basic steps one would need to follow:
- An event handler listening for
contextmenu
events against a particular selector; for example:-
.dgrid-header:contextmenu
for a general header context menu -
.dgrid-row:contextmenu
for a general body context menu -
.dgrid-header .field-foo:contextmenu
for a context menu for a specific header cell -
.dgrid-content .field-foo:contextmenu
for a context menu for body cells in a particular column
-
- within the event handler:
- A call to
preventDefault
on the event object, to stop the default browser context menu from displaying. - A call to
grid.row()
orgrid.cell()
to retrieve information on the pertinent row or cell. If the menu is intended to apply to selected items,grid.selection
can be checked for entries, and thengrid.row()
can be called with the IDs found. - If
dijit/Menu
is being used, it unfortunately does not provide any directly-accessible public API for simply opening the menu around the mouse, as it is normally expected to be pre-attached to nodes; however, depending on use-case, attaching it to an entire section of the grid may be inappropriate. In such a case, the menu can be directly opened within acontextmenu
event handler, by calling_scheduleOpen(this, null, { x: evt.pageX, y: evt.pageY }
.
- A call to
Automatic height can be achieved using height: auto
in the CSS for a grid's
main DOM node. There is no direct programmatic support for this. (This means
there is no built-in support for automatically sizing to a certain number of rows.)
Examples of an auto-height grid can be found in the autoheight.html
and
extensions/Pagination.html
test pages.
Not supported.
Not supported. Width (and height) should be dictated via CSS.
The effect of the singleClickEdit
property can be achieved by specifying
editOn: "click"
in a column definition passed to the editor column plugin
function. (Alternatively, dojox/grid
's default double-click behavior can be
achieved by specifying editOn: "dblclick"
instead.)
Store-backed grid instances support loadingMessage
and noDataMessage
.
There is currently no direct support for an error message, but when a
store-related error occurs within dgrid's own logic, it will emit a dgrid-error
event. When grid.save()
is called directly, it will return a promise which
will reject if an error occurs.
This is not exposed as a distinct option in dgrid, but is automatically managed
by the Selection
plugin. Standard browser selection is disabled when a
selectionMode
other than none
is in use.
Otherwise, text selection operates as normal.
dgrid does not directly support this. If you need to set the context that a formatter function runs in, hitch it explicitly before assigning it to the column definition object.
dgrid does not support this, as it is generally not applicable, due to the difference in how dgrid components update from observed store changes.
Not supported. By default, dgrid components will escape HTML in data, as it should generally be devoid of HTML in most cases, and presence of HTML in data might suggest a cross-site scripting attempt.
The formatter
or renderCell
functions in the column definition may be
overridden to explicitly render data as received, in cases where that is truly
desired.
Whereas dojox/grid
always expects cell definitions to be specified via a
structure
property, dgrid expects one of the following properties to be specified:
-
columns
: an array or object hash, for simple single-row grid configurations -
subRows
: an array of arrays, for grid configurations with multiple sub-rows per item -
columnSets
(only when the ColumnSet mixin is in use): a nested array for grid configurations containing distinct horizontal regions of one or more rows (analogous to multiple views in adojox/grid
instance)
The following subsections outline how features of dojox/grid
cell definitions
are available in dgrid column definitions.
Supported by dgrid, including the special "_item"
value supported by
dojox/grid
in Dojo >= 1.4.
Also note that dgrid also supports specifying columns
as an object hash instead
of an array, in which case the key of each property is interpreted as the field
.
Not supported by dgrid. If a compound value is desired, define a custom get
function in a column definition.
Use CSS with .field-<fieldname>
selectors. (Note that if any value is
specified via the className
property of the column definition object, it
takes the place of .field-<fieldname>
.)
The editor column plugin provides capabilities equivalent to these properties.
It accepts an editor
property, which can be either a widget constructor or a
string indicating a native HTML input type.
Not directly applicable; in dojox/grid
this applies only to cell definitions
where cellType
is set to dojox.grid.cells.Select
.
The editor column plugin does not currently offer support for standard HTML
select components; however, similar behavior can be achieved using the
dijit/form/Select
widget as the editor
, and specifying options
for the
widget within the editorArgs
property of the column definition object.
In dgrid, cells are uneditable by default, and are made editable by invoking the editor column plugin.
Only applicable to dojox/grid
instances with columnReordering
set to true
,
the draggable
property determines whether a particular column can be
reordered via drag'n'drop.
The ColumnReorder dgrid extension provides an equivalent via the reorderable
column definition property. It defaults to true
, but if set explicitly to
false
, the given column's header node will not be registered as a DnD item.
dgrid supports formatter functions, but doesn't support returning a widget from them.
dgrid also has renderCell
, which is expected to return a DOM node. This could
ostensibly be used for displaying widgets (and the editor column plugin does
exactly this).
Note that for cell editing purposes, use of the editor column plugin is highly encouraged.
dgrid supports the get
function on column definitions; however, note that it
only receives one parameter: the object for the item represented by the current
row being rendered. (dgrid generally has no concept of row index, since
row identities are generally far more meaningful.)
The hidden
property on column definitions is only supported by the
ColumnHider extension. Otherwise, columns would ordinarily be suppressed simply
by excluding them from the columns
, subRows
or columnSets
property outright.
These are somewhat inapplicable, since again, dgrid components do not put any emphasis on index in terms of order of appearance in the component.
On the other hand, when dealing with events on nodes in a list or grid, it is
possible to retrieve the associated item via the data
property of the object
returned by the row
or cell
functions. These functions can look up based on
a variety of argument types, including a child node of the target row/cell, or
an event object which fired on such a node.
Store-backed dgrid components support this via
set("store", store[, query[, queryOptions]])
.
Store-backed dgrid components support this via
set("query", query[, queryOptions])
.
While it is unclear what exact purpose this serves in dojox/grid/DataGrid
, and
whether or not it is truly intended to be public, it is probably analogous to
calling renderArray
directly on a dgrid component. Note, however, that
generally renderArray
is not expected to be called directly on store-backed
instances.
This is likely closest in behavior to the refresh
method on dgrid components.
dgrid components have a sort setter (e.g. grid.set("sort", ...)
which takes
two arguments:
- the name of the field to sort by
- optionally, a flag as to whether to sort descending (defaults to
false
)
Like the sort
method in dojox/grid
components, this can even be called to
sort columns that ordinarily wouldn't be sortable via the UI.
dojox/grid
components refer to this method when a sort request is initiated
via the UI. dgrid does not have such a method; instead, it relies on the
sortable
property of each column definition (which defaults to true
).
dgrid has no direct analog to this method, but the same effect can be achieved on a store-backed, Selection-enabled list or grid instance as follows:
for(var id in grid.selection){
grid.store.remove(id);
}