This module demonstrates the following:
- The use of the Kafka Streams DSL, including
outerJoin()
between KStream and KStream,selectKey()
andpeek()
. - The use of sliding time windows.
- Unit testing using Topology Test Driver.
In this module, records of type <String, KafkaUser>
are streamed from two topics named USER_TOPIC
and USER_TOPIC_TWO
.
The following tasks are performed:
- Join the records on the last name within a 5-minute join window and a 1-minute grace period for delayed records.
- Build a new
KafkaJoinUsers
object that holds both users. If no user is matched, a value holding the left or right user is still emitted as an outer join is performed. - Write the resulting
KafkaJoinUsers
objects to a new topic namedUSER_OUTER_JOIN_STREAM_STREAM_TOPIC
.
To compile and run this demo, you will need the following:
- Java 21
- Maven
- Docker
To run the application manually:
- Start a Confluent Platform in a Docker environment.
- Produce records of type
<String, KafkaUser>
to topics namedUSER_TOPIC
andUSER_TOPIC_TWO
. You can use the producer user to do this. - Start the Kafka Streams application.
To run the application in Docker, use the following command:
docker-compose up -d
This command will start the following services in Docker:
- 1 Kafka broker (KRaft mode)
- 1 Schema registry
- 1 Control Center
- 1 producer User
- 1 Kafka Streams Outer Join Stream Stream