A RESTful API demo project developed with .Net Core following SOLID principles and best practices.
Developed on Dec 2019 using VS2017 by Gabriel Mendez (Github user mendezgabriel) as a RESTFul API using .Net Core 2.1.
The API is a demo that could be used in a e-commerce or shopping cart-like application and its goal is to manage products and product options using CRUD operations. This API must be consumed with any HTTP client such as a Web application, mobile app, another service, a console app, etc.
It uses decoupling of dependecies via interfaces and their implementations as stated by the SOLID principles and the architecture pattern known as the Onion Architecture
-
It uses dependency injection to resolve all dependencies.
-
Basic logging to console with Serilog has been added as an example.
-
It uses SQL server the for the data store. An .mdf file of the database is included in the
Products.Service.Repositories\Datafolder. Automapper is used for easy mapping between the data model and the application's domain model. -
To access the SQL data, Entity Framework Core is used.
The following endpoints are included:
GET /products- Gets all products.GET /products?name={name}- Finds all products matching the specified name.GET /products/{id}- Gets the project that matches the specified ID - ID is a GUID.POST /products- Creates a new product.PUT /products/{id}- Updates a product.DELETE /products/{id}- Deletes a product and its options.
GET /products/{id}/options- Finds all options for a specified product.GET /products/{id}/options/{optionId}- Finds the specified product option for the specified product.POST /products/{id}/options- Adds a new product option to the specified product.PUT /products/{id}/options/{optionId}- Updates the specified product option.DELETE /products/{id}/options/{optionId}- Deletes the specified product option.
Models conform to:
Product:
{
"id": "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
"name": "Product name",
"description": "Product description",
"price": 123.45,
"deliveryPrice": 12.34
}
Products:
{
"items": [
{
// product
},
{
// product
}
]
}
Product Option:
{
"id": "01234567-89ab-cdef-0123-456789abcdef",
"name": "Product name",
"description": "Product description"
}
Product Options:
{
"items": [
{
// product option
},
{
// product option
}
]
}
Only a sample test class was included for the common project. However, a proposed VS project solution structure is provided for reference. Test harness is created using XUnit testing framework, Autofixture for test setup and NSubstitue for dependencies mocking. FluentAssertions is used for readable, fluent-like-syntax assertions.
Because of scope limitations for this demo, only basic functionality is included. For a real world scenario improvements should be made to this implementation in order to follow other enterprise-grade best practices like pagination, caching, HATEOAS metadata to the response payloads, schema validation, better exception handling, integration testing (with Postman) and of course automated CI/CD pipelines for deployment.
Limited unit testing has been added to demonstrate the concepts.
- VS 2017 or newer for debugging.
- This application requires an SQL Server LocalDB instance installed in the local development machine in order to run
successfully. It uses the default instance name of
(localdb)\MSSQLLocalDB - In order to Run the application from a development machine, download the source code, use VS or VS Code to build it and access the API operations through an HTTP Client such as Postman or build your own!.