[charts] Make line series type support radial and cartesian

[alexfauquette]

Extracted from #21968

In this PR the series config can now be axisType: 'cartesian' | 'polar'; to indicate the series support both

Having different series type for cartesian and polar series makes it tricky because they have the same seriesType ('line') but one has some xAxis, whereas the other has a rotationAxis.

In this PR I propose to add an extra AxisType generic argument to distinguish when necessary the cartesian / radial

Other options

• Add a coordinateSystem?: 'cartesian' | 'radial' to the series type with the default set to cartesian.

  • pros: cartesian specific code can easily skip those with coordinateSystem === 'radial' and then get the correct type.
  • cons: Users will need to specify this when using composition. Or we might be able to set the correct default value based on the available plugins.

• Keep only one series type. For the axes id, we could use xAxisId, yAxisId for the rotation/radius axes. Or assume radial lines have only one axis, so radial plot just ignore those.

  • pros: little or no modification
  • cons: properties that are specific to a given coordinate type might leak in the other one

• Introduce a new series type radialLine that copies most of the line series.

  • pros: straightforward with clear distinction
  • cons: does not communicate the fact that it's exactly the same concept as the line chart but in a radial coordinate system

[mui-bot]

Deploy preview: https://deploy-preview-22050--material-ui-x.netlify.app/

Bundle size report

Bundle	Parsed size	Gzip size
@mui/x-data-grid	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)
@mui/x-data-grid-pro	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)
@mui/x-data-grid-premium	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)
@mui/x-charts	🔺+50B(+0.01%)	🔺+17B(+0.02%)
@mui/x-charts-pro	🔺+50B(+0.01%)	🔺+17B(+0.01%)
@mui/x-charts-premium	🔺+50B(+0.01%)	🔺+17B(+0.01%)
@mui/x-date-pickers	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)
@mui/x-date-pickers-pro	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)
@mui/x-tree-view	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)
@mui/x-tree-view-pro	0B(0.00%)	0B(0.00%)

Details of bundle changes

Generated by 🚫 dangerJS against 0b561c0

[codspeed-hq]

Merging this PR will not alter performance

✅ 14 untouched benchmarks

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_{Comparing alexfauquette:cartesian-and-polar (0b561c0) with master (af147ca)}