chore: Upgrade to Storybook 8, Tailwind 3, and npm v20+

[stephiescastle]

Checklist

• Include a description of your pull request and instructions for the reviewer to verify your work.
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Description

This work is the first step in prepping Explorer-1 for EDU development: https://github.com/nasa-jpl/www/issues/10

• Upgrades to Storybook 8, following this documentation: https://storybook.js.org/docs/migration-guide/from-older-version
• Upgrades to Tailwind 3 following this documentation: https://tailwindcss.com/docs/upgrade-guide

Instructions to test

1. delete your node_modules folder
2. nvm install 20.13.1
3. nvm use
4. npm i
5. npm run build
6. npm run storybook

Tested in the following environments/browsers:

Operating System

• macOS
• iOS
• iPadOS
• Windows

Browser

• Chrome
• Firefox ESR
• Firefox
• Safari
• Edge

[stephiescastle]

Link to visual regression test: https://percy.io/e5a03e0a/explorer-1/builds/34210048

[stephiescastle]

@jamesray This is now ready for review. I'd like to get these changes in before converting explorer-1 to a monorepo.

[jamesray]

Will this trigger a 1.11.0 release?

[stephiescastle]

@jamesray I'll set up a releaase after merge. I bump the major version since it will change from Tailwind 2 to 3.