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Code and Pre-Trained Models for "AttnPacker: An end-to-end deep learning method for protein side-chain packing"

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Source Code for AttnPacker

This repo contains code for AttnPacker

Pre-trained models, and PDB files used to generate all results are available at https://zenodo.org/record/7713779#.ZApZHezMIVU

UPDATE (04/19/2023): AttnPacker+Design now supports conditioning on partial sequence and rotamers. Pre trained models are available at https://zenodo.org/record/7843977#.ZEAWqezML0o. The main inference notebook has been updated to reflect this option.

Install

$ git clone git@github.com:MattMcPartlon/AttnPacker.git
$ conda create -n attnpacker python=3.8
$ conda activate attnpacker
$ pip install -r ./AttnPacker/requirements.txt

Note: The default pytorch installation may not include GPU support. Since this is often system-specific it is left to the user to change this.

Examples

Inference with AttnPacker is outlined in protein_learning/examples/inference.ipynb. This includes examples for sequence design, side-chain post processing per-residue confidence prediction and more. A notbook with examples specific to sampling is available at protein_learning/examples/sampling.ipynb. Additional examples are outlined below.

Run Post-Process Procedure on a PDB File

usage: post_process.py [-h] [--pdb_path_out PDB_PATH_OUT] [--steric_wt STERIC_WT] [--steric_tol_allowance STERIC_TOL_ALLOWANCE]
                                  [--steric_tol_frac STERIC_TOL_FRAC] [--steric_hbond_allowance STERIC_HBOND_ALLOWANCE]
                                  [--max_optim_iters MAX_OPTIM_ITERS] [--torsion_loss_wt TORSION_LOSS_WT] [--device DEVICE]
                                  pdb_path_in

Project Protein Sidechains onto Continuous Rotamer and Minimize Steric Clashes

positional arguments:
  pdb_path_in           path to input pdb

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  --pdb_path_out PDB_PATH_OUT
                        path to save projected pdb to (defaults to post-processed-<input pdb name>.pdb (default: None)
  --steric_wt STERIC_WT
                        weight to use for steric clash loss (default: 0.2)
  --steric_tol_allowance STERIC_TOL_ALLOWANCE
                        subtract this number from all atom vdW radii (default: 0.05)
  --steric_tol_frac STERIC_TOL_FRAC
                        set vdW radii to steric_tol_frac*vdW(atom_type) (default: 0.9)
  --steric_hbond_allowance STERIC_HBOND_ALLOWANCE
                        subtract this number from the sum of vdW radii for hydrogen bond donor/acceptor pairs (default: 0.6)
  --max_optim_iters MAX_OPTIM_ITERS
                        maximum number of iterations to run optimization procedure for (default: 250)
  --torsion_loss_wt TORSION_LOSS_WT
                        penalize average deviaiton from initial dihedral angles with this weight (default: 0)
  --device DEVICE       device to use when running this procedure (default: cpu)

(py38)[mmcpartlon@raptorx11 AttnPacker]$ python protein_learning/examples/post_process.py ./protein_learning/examples/pdbs/T1057-predicted.pdb --steric_tol_allowance 0 --steric_tol_frac 0.95 --max_optim_iters 200 --device cuda:0

[fn: project_onto_rotamers] : Using device cuda:0
[INFO] Beginning rotamer projection
[INFO] Initial loss values
   [RMSD loss] = 0.103
   [Steric loss] = 0.035
   [Angle Dev. loss] = 0.0

beginning iter: 0, steric weight: 0.2
[INFO] Final Loss Values
   [RMSD loss] = 0.064
   [Steric loss] = 0.002
   [Angle Dev. loss] = 0.001

Saving to: ./protein_learning/examples/pdbs/post-processed-T1057-predicted.pdb
Finished in 3.32 seconds

Compare Side-Chain prediction with native structure

from protein_learning.assessment.sidechain import assess_sidechains, summarize
import pprint
predicted_pdb = "./pdbs/post-processed-T1080-predicted.pdb"
target_pdb = "./pdbs/T1080.pdb"
res_level_stats = assess_sidechains(target_pdb, predicted_pdb, steric_tol_fracs = [1,0.9,0.8])
target_level_stats = summarize(assessment_stats)
print(pprint.pformat(target_level_stats))

Output:

{'ca_rmsd': tensor(    0.000),
 'clash_info': {'100': {'energy': tensor(2.010),
                        'num_atom_pairs': 308580,
                        'num_clashes': 16},
                '80': {'energy': tensor(0.),
                       'num_atom_pairs': 308580,
                       'num_clashes': 0},
                '90': {'energy': tensor(0.),
                       'num_atom_pairs': 308580,
                       'num_clashes': 0}},
 'dihedral_counts': tensor([98, 57, 12,  7]),
 'mae_sr': tensor(0.520),
 'mean_mae': tensor([28.504, 22.006, 73.557, 45.663]),
 'num_sc': 98,
 'rmsd': tensor(0.743),
 'seq_len': 133}

In the example above, assessment_stats contains residue level information regarding dihedral MAE, RMSD, clashing atom pairs, etc. The summarize function produces target-level statistics by averaging over all residues with at least two side-chain atoms. For this target, a total of 138 residues were analyzed, and 98 had at least two side chain atoms (i.e. were not Glycine or Alanine).

Code Organization

common

The common folder contains protein specific constants such as residue names, atom types, side-chain dihedral information, etc. It also contains functionality for working with sequence and pdb files, data-loading, and model configuration settings.

common/data

This sub-folder contains base classes for protein model input and output (model_data.py) as well as protein datasets. The dataset subfolder contains PyTorch datasets for training a protein-learning model which are compatible with PyTorch's DataLoader.

networks

Implementation of

  • Tensor Field Networks
  • TFN-Transformer
  • EvoFormer

networks/loss

This folder contains loss functions for residue, pair, and coordinate features

features

This folder contains functions for computing input features.

The InputEmbedding class (features/input_embedding.py) can be used to generate and embed all input features.

The FeatureGenerator class (features/generator.py) is passed to a ProteinDataset instance to generate input features during training. Options for which input features to include can be found in features/feature_config.py. You can also subclass FeatureGenerator and/or InputEmbedding to obtain any additional functionality.

assesment

Code used to compare predicted side-chain packing with ground truth can be found here (sidechains.py). This will generate per-residue statistics such as:

  • Side-Chain RMSD
  • Dihedral MAE
  • Side Chain Dihedral Accuracy
  • Number of Cb neighbors for each residue
  • Steric clash information

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Code and Pre-Trained Models for "AttnPacker: An end-to-end deep learning method for protein side-chain packing"

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