feat: add State constructor with Array of Subsets #953

Job	Run time
Prepare Environment Variables	12s
Build & Test / Build Development Image	38s
Build & Test / Check C++ Format	1m 31s
Build & Test / Check Python Format	1m 29s
Build & Test / Run Python Unit Tests	9m 13s
Build & Test / Run C++ Unit Tests	18m 9s
Build & Test / Build C++ Package	5m 43s
Build & Test / Build Python Package	8m 32s
Build & Test / Build Documentation	4m 49s
Benchmark C++	6m 25s
	56m 41s

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