sdr-enthusiasts/acars_router

acars_router receives, validates, deduplicates, modifies and routes ACARS/VDLM2/HFDL/IMSL/IRDM JSON messages.

Example Feeder `docker-compose.yml`

version: "3.8"

volumes:
  - acarshub_run

services:
    acarshub:
    image: ghcr.io/sdr-enthusiasts/docker-acarshub:latest
    tty: true
    container_name: acarshub
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 8080:80
    environment:
      - ENABLE_VDLM=EXTERNAL
      - ENABLE_ACARS=EXTERNAL
      - FEED=true
      - IATA_OVERRIDE=UP|UPS|United Parcel Service;GS|FTH|Mountain Aviation (Foothills);GS|EJA|ExecJet
      - ENABLE_ADSB=true
      - ADSB_LAT=${FEEDER_LAT}
      - ADSB_LON=${FEEDER_LON}
      - ADSB_URL=${ACARS_TAR_HOST}
    volumes:
      - "acars_run:/run/acars"
    tmpfs:
      - /database:exec,size=64M
      - /run:exec,size=64M
      - /var/log

  acars_router:
    image: ghcr.io/sdr-enthusiasts/acars_router:latest
    tty: true
    container_name: acars_router
    restart: always
    environment:
      - TZ=${FEEDER_TZ}
      - AR_ENABLE_DEDUPE=true
      - AR_SEND_UDP_ACARS=acarshub:5550;feed.airframes.io:5550
      - AR_SEND_UDP_VDLM2=acarshub:5555
      - AR_SEND_TCP_VDLM2=feed.airframes.io:5553
      - AR_SEND_TCP_HFDL=feed.airframes.io:5556
      - AR_RECV_ZMQ_VDLM2=dumpvdl2:45555
    tmpfs:
      - /run:exec,size=64M
      - /var/log

Change the GAIN, FREQUENCIES, SERIAL, TZ, ADSB_LAT, ADSB_LON and AR_OVERRIDE_STATION_NAME to suit your environment.

With the above deployment:

JSON messages generated by acarsdec will be sent to acars_router via UDP.
acars_router will connect to dumpvdl2 via TCP/ZMQ and receive JSON messages.
acars_router will set your station ID on all messages.
acars_router will then output to acarshub.

Ports

All ports are configurable. By default, the following ports will be used:

Port	Protocol	Description
`5550`	`UDP`	ACARS ingest. Clients will send ACARS data to this port via UDP.
`5550`	`TCP`	ACARS ingest. Clients will send ACARS data to this port via TCP.
`5555`	`UDP`	VDLM2 ingest. Clients will send VDLM2 data to this port via UDP.
`5555`	`TCP`	VDLM2 ingest. Clients will send VDLM2 data to this port via TCP.
`5556`	`UDP`	HFDL ingest. Clients will send HFDL data to this port via UDP.
`5556`	`TCP`	HFDL ingest. Clients will send HFDL data to this port via TCP.
`5557`	`UDP`	IMSL ingest. Clients will send IMSL data to this port via UDP.
`5557`	`TCP`	IMSL ingest. Clients will send IMSL data to this port via TCP.
`5558`	`UDP`	IRDM ingest. Clients will send IRDM data to this port via UDP.
`5558`	`TCP`	IRDM ingest. Clients will send IRDM data to this port via TCP.
`15550`	`TCP`	ACARS server. Can be used for other clients to connect and get messages
`15555`	`TCP`	VDLM2 server. Can be used for other clients to connect and get messages
`15556`	`TCP`	HFDL server. Can be used for other clients to connect and get messages
`15557`	`TCP`	IMSL server. Can be used for other clients to connect and get messages
`15558`	`TCP`	IRDM server. Can be used for other clients to connect and get messages
`35550`	`ZMQ`	ACARS ingest. Clients will connect to this port and send ACARS messages over ZMQ
`35555`	`ZMQ`	VDLM2 ingest. Clients will connect to this port and send VDLM2 messages over ZMQ
`35556`	`ZMQ`	HFDL ingest. Clients will connect to this port and send HFDL messages over ZMQ
`35557`	`ZMQ`	IMSL ingest. Clients will connect to this port and send IMSL messages over ZMQ
`35558`	`ZMQ`	IRDM ingest. Clients will connect to this port and send IRDM messages over ZMQ
`45550`	`ZMQ`	ACARS server. Can be used for other ZMQ clients to connect and get messages
`45555`	`ZMQ`	VDLM2 server. Can be used for other ZMQ clients to connect and get messages
`45556`	`ZMQ`	HFDL server. Can be used for other ZMQ clients to connect and get messages
`45557`	`ZMQ`	IMSL server. Can be used for other ZMQ clients to connect and get messages
`45558`	`ZMQ`	IRDM server. Can be used for other ZMQ clients to connect and get messages

If you want any port(s) to be exposed outside of the docker network, please be sure to append them to the ports section of the docker-compose.yml file.

Environment Variables

All env variables with SEND or RECV in them can have multiple destinations. Each destination should be separated by a ;. For example, SEND_UDP_ACARS=acarshub:5550;acarshub2:5550 will send UDP ACARS messages to both acarshub and acarshub2.

The nomenclature for the environment variables is as follows:

Nomenclature used in variable naming

Input/Inbound data

Receiver: ACARS router will connect out to a remote host and receive data from it. (TCP/ZMQ)
Listener: ACARS router will listen on a port for incoming data (UDP) or incoming connection based on socket type (TCP/ZMQ)

Output/Outbound data

Sender: ACARS router will connect out to a remote host and send data to it. (TCP/ZMQ)
Server: ACARS router will send data to a remote host (UDP) or listen for incoming connection (TCP/ZMQ) and send data to it.

Outbound data

Env Variable	Command Line Switch	Default	Description
AR_SEND_UDP_ACARS	--send-udp-acars	`unset`	UDP host:port to send ACARS messages to
AR_SEND_UDP_VDLM2	--send-udp-vdlm2	`unset`	UDP host:port to send VDLM2 messages to
AR_SEND_UDP_HFDL	--send-udp-hfdl	`unset`	UDP host:port to send HFDL messages to
AR_SEND_UDP_IMSL	--send-udp-imsl	`unset`	UDP host:port to send IMSL messages to
AR_SEND_UDP_IRDM	--send-udp-irdm	`unset`	UDP host:port to send IRDM messages to
AR_SEND_TCP_ACARS	--send-tcp-acars	`unset`	TCP host:port to send ACARS messages to
AR_SEND_TCP_VDLM2	--send-tcp-vdlm2	`unset`	TCP host:port to send VDLM2 messages to
AR_SEND_TCP_HFDL	--send-tcp-hfdl	`unset`	TCP host:port to send HFDL messages to
AR_SEND_TCP_IMSL	--send-tcp-imsl	`unset`	TCP host:port to send IMSL messages to
AR_SEND_TCP_IRDM	--send-tcp-irdm	`unset`	TCP host:port to send IRDM messages to
AR_SERVE_TCP_ACARS	--serve-tcp-acars	`15550`	TCP port to serve ACARS messages to
AR_SERVE_TCP_VDLM2	--serve-tcp-vdlm2	`15555`	TCP port to serve VDLM2 messages to
AR_SERVE_TCP_HFDL	--serve-tcp-hfdl	`15556`	TCP port to serve HFDL messages to
AR_SERVE_TCP_IMSL	--serve-tcp-imsl	`15557`	TCP port to serve IMSL messages to
AR_SERVE_TCP_IRDM	--serve-tcp-irdm	`15558`	TCP port to serve IRDM messages to
AR_SERVE_ZMQ_ACARS	--serve-zmq-acars	`45550`	ZMQ port to serve ACARS messages to
AR_SERVE_ZMQ_VDLM2	--serve-zmq-vdlm2	`45555`	ZMQ port to serve VDLM2 messages to
AR_SERVE_ZMQ_HFDL	--serve-zmq-hfdl	`45556`	ZMQ port to serve HFDL messages to
AR_SERVE_ZMQ_IMSL	--serve-zmq-imsl	`45557`	ZMQ port to serve IMSL messages to
AR_SERVE_ZMQ_IRDM	--serve-zmq-irdm	`45558`	ZMQ port to serve IRDM messages to

Inbound data

Env Variable	Command Line Switch	Default	Description
AR_RECV_ZMQ_ACARS	--recv-zmq-acars	`unset`	ZMQ host:port to receive ACARS messages from
AR_RECV_ZMQ_VDLM2	--recv-zmq-vdlm2	`unset`	ZMQ host:port to receive VDLM2 messages from
AR_RECV_ZMQ_HFDL	--recv-zmq-hfdl	`unset`	ZMQ host:port to receive HFDL messages from
AR_RECV_ZMQ_IMSL	--recv-zmq-imsl	`unset`	ZMQ host:port to receive IMSL messages from
AR_RECV_ZMQ_IRDM	--recv-zmq-irdm	`unset`	ZMQ host:port to receive IRDM messages from
AR_RECV_TCP_ACARS	--recv-tcp-acars	`unset`	TCP host:port to receive ACARS messages from
AR_RECV_TCP_VDLM2	--recv-tcp-vdlm2	`unset`	TCP host:port to receive VDLM2 messages from
AR_RECV_TCP_HFDL	--recv-tcp-hfdl	`unset`	TCP host:port to receive HFDL messages from
AR_RECV_TCP_IMSL	--recv-tcp-imsl	`unset`	TCP host:port to receive IMSL messages from
AR_RECV_TCP_IRDM	--recv-tcp-irdm	`unset`	TCP host:port to receive IRDM messages from
AR_LISTEN_TCP_ACARS	--listen-tcp-acars	`5550`	TCP port to listen for ACARS messages from
AR_LISTEN_TCP_VDLM2	--listen-tcp-vdlm2	`5555`	TCP port to listen for VDLM2 messages from
AR_LISTEN_TCP_HFDL	--listen-tcp-hfdl	`5556`	TCP port to listen for HFDL messages from
AR_LISTEN_TCP_IMSL	--listen-tcp-imsl	`5557`	TCP port to listen for IMSL messages from
AR_LISTEN_TCP_IRDM	--listen-tcp-irdm	`5558`	TCP port to listen for IRDM messages from
AR_LISTEN_UDP_ACARS	--listen-udp-acars	`5550`	UDP port to listen for ACARS messages from
AR_LISTEN_UDP_VDLM2	--listen-udp-vdlm2	`5555`	UDP port to listen for VDLM2 messages from
AR_LISTEN_UDP_HFDL	--listen-udp-hfdl	`5556`	UDP port to listen for HFDL messages from
AR_LISTEN_UDP_IMSL	--listen-udp-imsl	`5557`	UDP port to listen for IMSL messages from
AR_LISTEN_UDP_IRDM	--listen-udp-irdm	`5558`	UDP port to listen for IRDM messages from
AR_LISTEN_ZMQ_ACARS	--listen-zmq-acars	`35550`	ZMQ port to listen for ACARS messages from
AR_LISTEN_ZMQ_VDLM2	--listen-zmq-vdlm2	`35555`	ZMQ port to listen for VDLM2 messages from
AR_LISTEN_ZMQ_HFDL	--listen-zmq-hfdl	`35556`	ZMQ port to listen for HFDL messages from
AR_LISTEN_ZMQ_IMSL	--listen-zmq-imsl	`35557`	ZMQ port to listen for IMSL messages from
AR_LISTEN_ZMQ_IRDM	--listen-zmq-irdm	`35558`	ZMQ port to listen for IRDM messages from

General Options

Env Variable	Command Line Switch	Default	Description
AR_VERBOSITY	--verbose	`info`	Verbosity level. Valid values are `debug`, `info`, `warning`, `error`
AR_ENABLE_DEDUPE	--enable-dedupe	`false`	Enable message deduplication. Valid values are `true` or `false`
AR_DEDUPE_WINDOW	--dedupe-window	`2`	Window for how long a message will be considered a duplicate if the same message is received again.
AR_SKEW_WINDOW	--skew-window	`5`	If a message is older then the skew window it will be automatically rejected, in seconds. If you are receiving only ACARS/VDLM2 1 or 2 seconds is a good value. With HFDL you will need to increase the window.
AR_MAX_UDP_PACKET_SIZE	--max-udp-packet-size	`60000`	Maximum UDP packet size. Messages greater then this will be send in multiple parts
AR_ADD_PROXY_ID	--add-proxy-id	`true`	Append to the message a header indicating that acars router processed the message
AR_OVERRIDE_STATION_NAME	--override-station-name	`unset`	Change the station id field (identifying your station name for unstream clients) is set to this instead of what was in the message originally
AR_STATS_EVERY	--stats-every	`5`	How often to print stats to the log in minutes
AR_STATS_VERBOSE	--stats-verbose	`false`	Print verbose stats to the log
AR_REASSEMBLY_WINDOW	--reassemble-window	`1.0`	If a message comes in, but part of the message is missing, this value will be used to keep the partial message fragment around while attempting to wait for the second (or subsequent) part(s)
AR_DISABLE_ACARS	--disable-acars	`false`	Disable ACARS processing. Valid values are `true` or `false`
AR_DISABLE_VDLM2	--disable-vdlm	`false`	Disable VDLM processing. Valid values are `true` or `false`
AR_DISABLE_HFDL	--disable-hfdl	`false`	Disable HFDL processing. Valid values are `true` or `false`
AR_DISABLE_IMSL	--disable-imsl	`false`	Disable IMSL processing. Valid values are `true` or `false`
AR_DISABLE_IRDM	--disable-irdm	`false`	Disable IRDM processing. Valid values are `true` or `false`

Name		Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
Latest commit History 728 Commits
.github		.github
acars_router		acars_router
rootfs		rootfs
rust		rust
test_data		test_data
.dictionary.txt		.dictionary.txt
.dockerignore		.dockerignore
.gitignore		.gitignore
.pre-commit-config.yaml		.pre-commit-config.yaml
BUILD.md		BUILD.md
Cargo.lock		Cargo.lock
Cargo.toml		Cargo.toml
Dockerfile		Dockerfile
Dockerfile.build_binary		Dockerfile.build_binary
Dockerfile.local		Dockerfile.local
LICENSE		LICENSE
README.md		README.md
pre-commit-hooks.MD		pre-commit-hooks.MD

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sdr-enthusiasts/acars_router

Example Feeder `docker-compose.yml`

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Nomenclature used in variable naming

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