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# Logs | ||
logs | ||
*.log | ||
npm-debug.log* | ||
yarn-debug.log* | ||
yarn-error.log* | ||
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# Environment | ||
.env | ||
.env.dev | ||
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# Runtime data | ||
pids | ||
*.pid | ||
*.seed | ||
*.pid.lock | ||
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# Directory for instrumented libs generated by jscoverage/JSCover | ||
lib-cov | ||
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# Coverage directory used by tools like istanbul | ||
coverage | ||
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# nyc test coverage | ||
.nyc_output | ||
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# Grunt intermediate storage (http://gruntjs.com/creating-plugins#storing-task-files) | ||
.grunt | ||
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# Bower dependency directory (https://bower.io/) | ||
bower_components | ||
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# node-waf configuration | ||
.lock-wscript | ||
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# build files | ||
build | ||
lib | ||
es | ||
dist | ||
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# Dependency directories | ||
node_modules/ | ||
jspm_packages/ | ||
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# Typescript v1 declaration files | ||
typings/ | ||
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# Optional npm cache directory | ||
.npm | ||
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# Optional eslint cache | ||
.eslintcache | ||
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# Optional REPL history | ||
.node_repl_history | ||
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# Output of 'npm pack' | ||
*.tgz | ||
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# Yarn Integrity file | ||
.yarn-integrity | ||
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# General | ||
*.DS_Store | ||
.AppleDouble | ||
.LSOverride | ||
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# Icon must end with two \r | ||
Icon | ||
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# Thumbnails | ||
._* | ||
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# Files that might appear in the root of a volume | ||
.DocumentRevisions-V100 | ||
.fseventsd | ||
.Spotlight-V100 | ||
.TemporaryItems | ||
.Trashes | ||
.VolumeIcon.icns | ||
.com.apple.timemachine.donotpresent | ||
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# Directories potentially created on remote AFP share | ||
.AppleDB | ||
.AppleDesktop | ||
Network Trash Folder | ||
Temporary Items | ||
.apdisk | ||
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# Windows thumbnail cache files | ||
Thumbs.db | ||
ehthumbs.db | ||
ehthumbs_vista.db | ||
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# Dump file | ||
*.stackdump | ||
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# Folder config file | ||
Desktop.ini | ||
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# Recycle Bin used on file shares | ||
$RECYCLE.BIN/ | ||
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# Windows Installer files | ||
*.cab | ||
*.msi | ||
*.msm | ||
*.msp | ||
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# Windows shortcuts | ||
*.lnk |
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####{BSB GENERATED: NO EDIT | ||
FLG -ppx /Users/shriyans/Projects/reason/99.re/node_modules/bs-platform/bin/bsppx.exe | ||
S /Users/shriyans/Projects/reason/99.re/node_modules/bs-platform/lib/ocaml | ||
B /Users/shriyans/Projects/reason/99.re/node_modules/bs-platform/lib/ocaml | ||
FLG -nostdlib -no-alias-deps -color always | ||
FLG -w -30-40+6+7+27+32..39+44+45+101 | ||
S src | ||
B lib/bs/src | ||
####BSB GENERATED: NO EDIT} |
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# 99 Problems | ||
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Solutions to 99 Problems implemented in [Reason](https://reasonml.github.io/). | ||
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[ninety-nine lisp problems]: http://www.ic.unicamp.br/~meidanis/courses/mc336/2006s2/funcional/L-99_Ninety-Nine_Lisp_Problems.html | ||
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## Status | ||
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Currently in progress. | ||
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### Working with lists | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | -------------------- | ----------------------- | --- | --- | ------------------ | ----------------------- | | ||
| 01 | Last element | [completed](src/p01.re) | | 15 | Replicate | [completed](src/p15.re) | | ||
| 02 | Last two elements | [completed](src/p02.re) | | 16 | Drop every N'th | [completed](src/p16.re) | | ||
| 03 | K'th element | [completed](src/p03.re) | | 17 | Split | [completed](src/p17.re) | | ||
| 04 | Length | [completed](src/p04.re) | | 18 | Slice | [completed](src/p18.re) | | ||
| 05 | Reverse | [completed](src/p05.re) | | 19 | Rotate | [completed](src/p19.re) | | ||
| 06 | Palindrome | [completed](src/p06.re) | | 20 | Remove | [completed](src/p20.re) | | ||
| 07 | Flatten | [completed](src/p07.re) | | 21 | Insert | [completed](src/p21.re) | | ||
| 08 | Eliminate duplicates | [completed](src/p08.re) | | 22 | Range | [completed](src/p22.re) | | ||
| 09 | Pack duplicates | [completed](src/p09.re) | | 23 | Random select | [completed](src/p23.re) | | ||
| 10 | Run-length | [completed](src/p10.re) | | 24 | Random numbers | [completed](src/p24.re) | | ||
| 11 | Modified run-length | [completed](src/p11.re) | | 25 | Random permutation | [completed](src/p25.re) | | ||
| 12 | Decode run-length | [completed](src/p12.re) | | 26 | Combinations | [completed](src/p26.re) | | ||
| 13 | Direct run-length | [completed](src/p13.re) | | 27 | Group | [completed](src/p27.re) | | ||
| 14 | Duplicate | [completed](src/p14.re) | | 28 | Sort by length | [completed](src/p28.re) | | ||
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### Arithmetic | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | -------------------- | ----------------------- | --- | --- | --------------------- | ----------------------- | | ||
| 31 | Prime | [completed](src/p31.re) | | 37 | Improve 32 | [completed](src/p37.re) | | ||
| 32 | GCD | [completed](src/p32.re) | | 38 | Compare 32 and 35 | [completed](src/p38.re) | | ||
| 33 | Coprime | [completed](src/p33.re) | | 39 | List prime numbers | [completed](src/p39.re) | | ||
| 34 | Euler's totient | [completed](src/p34.re) | | 40 | Goldbach's conjecture | [completed](src/p40.re) | | ||
| 35 | Prime factors | [completed](src/p35.re) | | 41 | Goldbach compositions | [completed](src/p41.re) | | ||
| 36 | Prime factors (pair) | [completed](src/p36.re) | | | | | | ||
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### Logic and Codes | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | ---------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ | | ||
| 46 | Truth tables for logical expressions | [completed](src/p46.re) | | ||
| 47 | Truth tables for logical expressions (2) | [completed (combined with 46)](src/p46.re) | | ||
| 48 | Truth tables for logical expressions (3) | [completed](src/p48.re) | | ||
| 49 | Gray code | [completed](src/p49.re) | | ||
| 50 | Huffman code | [completed](src/p50.re) | | ||
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### Binary Trees | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | ------------------- | --------------------------- | --- | --- | ------------------------ | ------------------------ | | ||
| 54A | Check Binary Tree | **No need as type checked** | | 62 | Collect internals | [completed](src/p62.re) | | ||
| 55 | Completely balanced | [completed](src/p55.re) | | 62B | Collect nodes at a level | [completed](src/p62b.re) | | ||
| 56 | Symmetric | [completed](src/p56.re) | | 63 | Complete binary tree | [completed](src/p63.re) | | ||
| 57 | Binary search trees | [completed](src/p57.re) | | 64 | Layout 1 | [completed](src/p64.re) | | ||
| 58 | Generate-and-test | [completed](src/p58.re) | | 65 | Layout 2 | [completed](src/p65.re) | | ||
| 59 | Height-balanced | [completed](src/p59.re) | | 66 | Layout 3 | [completed](src/p66.re) | | ||
| 60 | 48 with N nodes | [completed](src/p60.re) | | 67A | Stringify | [completed](src/p67.re) | | ||
| 61 | Count leaves | [completed](src/p61.re) | | 68 | Preorder and inorder | [completed](src/p68.re) | | ||
| 61A | Collect leaves | [completed](src/p61a.re) | | 69 | Dotstring | [completed](src/p69.re) | | ||
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### Multiway Trees | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | -------------------- | --------------------------- | | ||
| 70B | Check Multiway Tree | **No need as type checked** | | ||
| 70C | Count nodes | [completed](src/p70c.re) | | ||
| 70 | Node string | [completed](src/p70.re) | | ||
| 71 | Internal path length | [completed](src/p71.re) | | ||
| 72 | Bottom-up order | [completed](src/p72.re) | | ||
| 73 | Lisp-like tree | [completed](src/p73.re) | | ||
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### Graphs | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | --------------------- | ----------------------- | --- | --- | --------------------- | ----------------------- | | ||
| 80 | Conversions | [completed](src/p80.re) | | 85 | Graph isomorphism | [completed](src/p85.re) | | ||
| 81 | Path | [completed](src/p81.re) | | 86 | Graph coloration | [completed](src/p86.re) | | ||
| 82 | Cycle | [completed](src/p82.re) | | 87 | Depth-first traversal | [completed](src/p87.re) | | ||
| 83 | Spanning trees | [completed](src/p83.re) | | 88 | Connected components | [completed](src/p88.re) | | ||
| 84 | Minimal spanning tree | [completed](src/p84.re) | | 89 | Bipartite graphs | Not implemented | | ||
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### Miscellaneous Problems | ||
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| No. | Description | Solution | | No. | Description | Solution | | ||
| --- | ----------------------- | ----------------------- | --- | --- | -------------------- | ----------------------- | | ||
| 90 | Eight queens problem | [completed](src/p90.re) | | 95 | English number words | [completed](src/p95.re) | | ||
| 91 | Knight's tour | [completed](src/p91.re) | | 96 | Syntax checker | [completed](src/p96.re) | | ||
| 92 | Von Koch's conjecture | [completed](src/p92.re) | | 97 | Sudoku | [completed](src/p97.re) | | ||
| 93 | An arithmetic puzzle | [completed](src/p93.re) | | 98 | Nonograms | [completed](src/p98.re) | | ||
| 94 | K-regular simple graphs | [completed](src/p94.re) | | 99 | Crossword puzzle | Not implemented | | ||
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## Acknowledgement | ||
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### References | ||
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- [99 Problems in OCaml](https://ocaml.org/learn/tutorials/99problems.html) | ||
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### Insipration | ||
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- [99 Problems in Haskell](https://wiki.haskell.org/H-99:_Ninety-Nine_Haskell_Problems) | ||
- [99 Problems in Lisp](https://www.ic.unicamp.br/~meidanis/courses/mc336/2006s2/funcional/L-99_Ninety-Nine_Lisp_Problems.html) | ||
- [99 Problems in Prolog](https://sites.google.com/site/prologsite/prolog-problems) |
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{ | ||
"name": "99.re", | ||
"sources": ["src"], | ||
"bsc-flags": ["-bs-super-errors"], | ||
"package-specs": "commonjs", | ||
"refmt": 3 | ||
} |
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{ | ||
"private": true, | ||
"name": "99.re", | ||
"description": "99 problems with (reason)able solutions.", | ||
"scripts": { | ||
"clean": "bsb -clean-world", | ||
"build": "bsb -make-world", | ||
"watch": "bsb -make-world -w" | ||
}, | ||
"keywords": [ | ||
"99 problems", | ||
"reasonML", | ||
"bucklescript" | ||
], | ||
"author": "Shriyans Bhatnagar <shriyansbhatnagar@gmail.com>", | ||
"license": "MIT", | ||
"devDependencies": { | ||
"bs-platform": "^2.0.0" | ||
} | ||
} |
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/* Find the last element of a list. */ | ||
let rec last = (list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => None | ||
| [x] => Some(x) | ||
| [_, ...xs] => last(xs) | ||
}; |
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/* Find the last but one element of a list. */ | ||
let rec last_but_one = (list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] | ||
| [_] => None | ||
| [x, y] => Some((x, y)) | ||
| [_, ...xs] => last_but_one(xs) | ||
}; |
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/* Find the K'th element of a list. The first element in the list is number 1. */ | ||
let rec element_at = (k, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => None | ||
| [x, ...xs] => k == 1 ? Some(x) : element_at(k - 1, xs) | ||
}; |
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/* Find the number of elements of a list. */ | ||
let rec length = (list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => 0 | ||
| [_, ...xs] => 1 + length(xs) | ||
}; |
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/* Reverse a list. */ | ||
let reverse = (list) => { | ||
let rec aux = (acc, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => acc | ||
| [x, ...xs] => aux([x, ...acc], xs) | ||
}; | ||
aux([], list) | ||
}; |
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/* Find out whether a list is a palindrome. */ | ||
/* either use the reverse function from the problem 05, or use the | ||
built-in List.rev */ | ||
let is_palindrome = (xs) => xs == List.rev(xs); |
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/* Flatten a nested list structure. */ | ||
type node('a) = | ||
| One('a) | ||
| Many(list(node('a))); | ||
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let flatten = (list) => { | ||
let rec aux = (acc, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => acc | ||
| [One(x), ...xs] => aux([x, ...acc], xs) | ||
| [Many(x), ...xs] => aux(aux(acc, x), xs) | ||
}; | ||
List.rev(aux([], list)) | ||
}; |
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/* Eliminate consecutive duplicates of list elements. */ | ||
let rec compress = (list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => [] | ||
| [x] => [x] | ||
| [x, ...[y, ..._] as z] => x == y ? compress(z) : [x, ...compress(z)] | ||
}; |
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/* Pack consecutive duplicates of list elements into sublists. */ | ||
let pack = (list) => { | ||
let rec aux = (curr, acc, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => [] | ||
| [x] => [[x, ...curr], ...acc] | ||
| [x, ...[y, ..._] as z] => | ||
x == y ? aux([x, ...curr], acc, z) : aux([], [[x, ...curr], ...acc], z) | ||
}; | ||
List.rev(aux([], [], list)) | ||
}; |
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/* Run-length encoding of a list. */ | ||
let encode = (list) => { | ||
let rec aux = (count, acc, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => [] | ||
| [x] => [(count + 1, x), ...acc] | ||
| [x, ...[y, ..._] as z] => | ||
x == y ? aux(count + 1, acc, z) : aux(0, [(count + 1, x), ...acc], z) | ||
}; | ||
List.rev(aux(0, [], list)) | ||
}; |
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/* Modified run-length encoding. */ | ||
type rle('a) = | ||
| One('a) | ||
| Many(int, 'a); | ||
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let modified_encode = (list) => { | ||
let create_tuple = (count, elem) => count == 1 ? One(elem) : Many(count, elem); | ||
let rec aux = (count, acc, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => [] | ||
| [x] => [create_tuple(count + 1, x), ...acc] | ||
| [x, ...[y, ..._] as z] => | ||
x == y ? aux(count + 1, acc, z) : aux(0, [create_tuple(count + 1, x), ...acc], z) | ||
}; | ||
List.rev(aux(0, [], list)) | ||
}; |
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/* Decode a run-length encoded list. */ | ||
type rle('a) = | ||
| One('a) | ||
| Many(int, 'a); | ||
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let decode = (list) => { | ||
let rec many = (acc, n, x) => n == 0 ? acc : many([x, ...acc], n - 1, x); | ||
let rec aux = (acc, list) => | ||
switch list { | ||
| [] => [] | ||
| [One(x), ...xs] => aux([x, ...acc], xs) | ||
| [Many(n, x), ...xs] => aux(many(acc, n, x), xs) | ||
}; | ||
aux([], List.rev(list)) | ||
}; |
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