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# Specify files that shouldn't be modified by Fern | ||
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README.md | ||
webhooks/client/verify_signature.go | ||
verify_signature.go |
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# Square Go Library | ||
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[![fern shield](https://img.shields.io/badge/%F0%9F%8C%BF-SDK%20generated%20by%20Fern-brightgreen)](https://github.com/fern-api/fern) | ||
[![go shield](https://img.shields.io/badge/go-docs-blue)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/fern-demo/square-go-sdk) | ||
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The Square Go library provides convenient access to the Square API from Go. | ||
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## Requirements | ||
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This module requires Go version >= 1.18. | ||
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# Installation | ||
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Run the following command to use the Square Go library in your module: | ||
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```sh | ||
go get github.com/fern-demo/square-go-sdk | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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```go | ||
import ( | ||
"github.com/fern-demo/square-go-sdk" | ||
squareclient "github.com/fern-demo/square-go-sdk/client" | ||
"github.com/fern-demo/square-go-sdk/option" | ||
) | ||
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client := squareclient.NewClient( | ||
option.WithToken("<YOUR_API_KEY>"), | ||
) | ||
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response, err := client.Cards.Create( | ||
context.TODO(), | ||
&square.CreateCardRequest{ | ||
IdempotencyKey: "4935a656-a929-4792-b97c-8848be85c27c", | ||
SourceID: "cnon:uIbfJXhXETSP197M3GB", | ||
Card: &square.Card{ | ||
CardholderName: square.String("Amelia Earhart"), | ||
BillingAddress: &square.Address{ | ||
AddressLine1: square.String("500 Electric Ave"), | ||
AddressLine2: square.String("Suite 600"), | ||
Locality: square.String("New York"), | ||
AdministrativeDistrictLevel1: square.String("NY"), | ||
PostalCode: square.String("10003"), | ||
Country: square.CountryUs.Ptr(), | ||
}, | ||
CustomerID: square.String("VDKXEEKPJN48QDG3BGGFAK05P8"), | ||
ReferenceID: square.String("user-id-1"), | ||
}, | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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## Optional Parameters | ||
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This library models optional primitives and enum types as pointers. This is primarily meant to distinguish | ||
default zero values from explicit values (e.g. `false` for `bool` and `""` for `string`). A collection of | ||
helper functions are provided to easily map a primitive or enum to its pointer-equivalent (e.g. `square.String`). | ||
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For example, consider the `client.Cards.List` endpoint usage below: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.List( | ||
context.TODO(), | ||
&square.CardsListRequest{ | ||
IncludeDisabled: square.Bool(true), | ||
SortOrder: square.SortOrderAsc.Ptr(), | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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## Automatic Pagination | ||
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List endpoints are paginated. The SDK provides an iterator so that you can simply loop over the items: | ||
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```go | ||
page, err := client.Cards.List( | ||
context.TODO(), | ||
&square.CardsListRequest{ | ||
IncludeDisabled: square.Bool(true), | ||
SortOrder: square.SortOrderAsc.Ptr(), | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
iter := page.Iterator() | ||
for iter.Next() { | ||
card := iter.Current() | ||
fmt.Printf("Got card: %v\n", *card.ID) | ||
} | ||
if err := iter.Err(); err != nil { | ||
// Handle the error! | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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You can also iterate page-by-page: | ||
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```go | ||
for page != nil { | ||
for _, card := range page.Results { | ||
fmt.Printf("Got card: %v\n", *card.ID) | ||
} | ||
page, err = page.GetNextPage() | ||
if errors.Is(err, core.ErrNoPages) { | ||
break | ||
} | ||
if err != nil { | ||
// Handle the error! | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Timeouts | ||
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Setting a timeout for each individual request is as simple as using the standard | ||
`context` library. Setting a one second timeout for an individual API call looks | ||
like the following: | ||
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```go | ||
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.TODO(), time.Second) | ||
defer cancel() | ||
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response, err := client.Cards.List( | ||
ctx, | ||
&square.CardsListRequest{ | ||
IncludeDisabled: square.Bool(true), | ||
SortOrder: square.SortOrderAsc.Ptr(), | ||
}, | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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## Errors | ||
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Structured error types are returned from API calls that return non-success status codes. For example, | ||
you can check if the error was due to an unauthorized request (i.e. status code 401) with the following: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.Create(...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
if apiError, ok := err.(*core.APIError); ok { | ||
switch (apiError.StatusCode) { | ||
case http.StatusUnauthorized: | ||
// Do something with the unauthorized request ... | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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These errors are also compatible with the `errors.Is` and `errors.As` APIs, so you can access the error | ||
like so: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.Create(...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
var apiError *core.APIError | ||
if errors.As(err, apiError) { | ||
// Do something with the API error ... | ||
} | ||
return err | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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If you'd like to wrap the errors with additional information and still retain the ability | ||
to access the type with `errors.Is` and `errors.As`, you can use the `%w` directive: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.Create(...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create card: %w", err) | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Webhook Signature Verification | ||
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The SDK provides a utility method that allow you to verify webhook signatures and ensure that all webhook events | ||
originate from Square. The `client.Webhooks.VerifySignature` method will verify the signature: | ||
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```go | ||
err := client.Webhooks.VerifySignature( | ||
context.TODO(), | ||
&square.VerifySignatureRequest{ | ||
RequestBody: requestBody, | ||
SignatureHeader: header.Get("x-square-hmacsha256-signature"), | ||
SignatureKey: "YOUR_SIGNATURE_KEY", | ||
NotificationURL: "https://example.com/webhook", // The URL where event notifications are sent. | ||
}, | ||
); | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Advanced | ||
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### Request Options | ||
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A variety of request options are included to adapt the behavior of the library, which includes | ||
configuring authorization tokens, or providing your own instrumented `*http.Client`. Both of | ||
these options are shown below: | ||
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```go | ||
client := squareclient.NewClient( | ||
option.WithToken("<YOUR_API_KEY>"), | ||
option.WithHTTPClient( | ||
&http.Client{ | ||
Timeout: 5 * time.Second, | ||
}, | ||
), | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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These request options can either be specified on the client so that they're applied on _every_ | ||
request (shown above), or for an individual request like so: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.List( | ||
ctx, | ||
&square.CardsListRequest{ | ||
IncludeDisabled: square.Bool(true), | ||
SortOrder: square.SortOrderAsc.Ptr(), | ||
}, | ||
option.WithToken("<YOUR_API_KEY>"), | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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> Providing your own `*http.Client` is recommended. Otherwise, the `http.DefaultClient` will be used, | ||
> and your client will wait indefinitely for a response (unless the per-request, context-based timeout | ||
> is used). | ||
### Send Extra Properties | ||
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All endpoints support sending additional request body properties and query parameters that are not already | ||
supported by the SDK. This is useful whenever you need to interact with an unreleased or hidden feature. | ||
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For example, suppose that a new feature was rolled out that allowed users to list all deactivated team members. | ||
You could the relevant query parameters like so: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.TeamMembers.Search( | ||
context.TODO(), | ||
&square.SearchTeamMembersRequest{ | ||
Limit: square.Int(100), | ||
}, | ||
option.WithQueryParameters( | ||
url.Values{ | ||
"status": []string{"DEACTIVATED"}, | ||
}, | ||
), | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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### Receive Extra Properties | ||
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Every response type includes the `GetExtraProperties` method, which returns a map that contains any properties in the JSON | ||
response that were not specified in the struct. Similar to the use case for sending additional parameters, this can be useful for | ||
API features not present in the SDK yet. | ||
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You can receive and interact with the extra properties like so: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.Create(...) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return nil, err | ||
} | ||
extraProperties := response.GetExtraProperties() | ||
``` | ||
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### Retries | ||
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The Square Go client is instrumented with automatic retries with exponential backoff. A request will be | ||
retried as long as the request is deemed retriable and the number of retry attempts has not grown larger | ||
than the configured retry limit (default: 2). | ||
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A request is deemed retriable when any of the following HTTP status codes is returned: | ||
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- [408](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status/408) (Timeout) | ||
- [429](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status/429) (Too Many Requests) | ||
- [5XX](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Status/500) (Internal Server Errors) | ||
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You can use the `option.WithMaxAttempts` option to configure the maximum retry limit to | ||
your liking. For example, if you want to disable retries for the client entirely, you can | ||
set this value to 1 like so: | ||
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```go | ||
client := squareclient.NewClient( | ||
option.WithMaxAttempts(1), | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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This can be done for an individual request, too: | ||
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```go | ||
response, err := client.Cards.List( | ||
ctx, | ||
&square.CardsListRequest{ | ||
IncludeDisabled: square.Bool(true), | ||
SortOrder: square.SortOrderAsc.Ptr(), | ||
}, | ||
option.WithMaxAttempts(1), | ||
) | ||
``` | ||
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## Contributing | ||
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While we value open-source contributions to this SDK, this library is generated programmatically. | ||
Additions made directly to this library would have to be moved over to our generation code, | ||
otherwise they would be overwritten upon the next generated release. Feel free to open a PR as | ||
a proof of concept, but know that we will not be able to merge it as-is. We suggest opening | ||
an issue first to discuss with us! | ||
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On the other hand, contributions to the `README.md` are always very welcome! |
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