You will be creating the core functionality used for a storefront application. The visual of the storefront as well as the JavaScript necessary to connect the code you will write, to that visual have already been created.
Shopping carts are a fantastic tool to practice JavaScript fundamentals.
There are two ways you can work locally. You can ignore all the excess files and strictly work within the src file. Or, you can take advantage of the live server and tests to improve your experience.
To get the starter repository you can either:
- Download the project from GitHub by clicking on the green button and selecting download (this is easiest!)
- Forking the repository and then clone it to your local machine (see info on forking in the GitHub documentation: Fork a repo.
To fork the repository, click the "Fork" button at the top right corner of the repository page. Once forked, view the repository under your repositories. Clone the your repository to your local machine by running:
git clone path/to/your/GitHub/repository
If you would like to take advantage of the live server and/or the tests, you must have node.js installed on your system.
To check if you already have Node.js installed, open your terminal application and run the following code:
node -v
If Node.js is installed, a version will be returned--something like v16.14.2
.
If Node.js is not installed, you can install it from their website: Nodejs.org. Make sure to select the LTS, "Recommended for most users," version.
Once Node.js is installed, you will need to change your working directory to your project's directory which is the starter
folder in this repo - all the scripts, like npm start or npm test should run within the directory. If using a tool like Visual Studio Code, the terminal window will automatically place you in your project folder. If using your terminal application, type cd
then drag the root project folder onto the terminal pane and hit [enter]. The result should be something similar to the following:
$ cd /Users/username/Documents/cd2073-intro-to-js-1-project-starter/starter
The path you enter will differ from the above but do note the space between cd
and the start of the path.
Once in the working directory, you need to add all of the node.js dependencies for the live server and Jest to work. Anytime we download a Node.js project, this is the first step we take.
npm install
You will see a new folder has been created named node_modules
. You can ignore this folder. Just know it holds all the stuff that makes the live server and Jest work, and that it's pretty huge. Because of its size, we don't push it or pull it from repositories. We just rebuild it by running the following command.
You will be doing all of your work in script.js
, which is inside the starter/src/assets
folder. The starter code file structure looks like this:
Starter Code
├── src
│ ├── assets
│ │ ├── front.js
│ │ ├── script.js <--- Where you will be doing your work
│ │ └── styles.css
│ ├── images
│ │ ├── cherry.jpg
│ │ ├── orange.jpg
│ │ └── strawberry.jpg
│ └── index.html
├── tests
│ └── script.test.js
├── package.json
└── package-lock.json
The live server is a tool that will auto update every time you make a change to a file in the src directory. So if you update your script.js and you want to check whether it worked, there's no need to refresh, the live server will handle that for you. To view your project in the workspace, the live server is mandatory.
To start the live server, enter the following code into your terminal application or the terminal workspace pane:
npm run start
Once you have entered this code, the live server will continue to run. If you would like to stop the server, type [control] [c]. You will see the terminal window exit the live server.
Jest is a testing framework for JavaScript. Small, unit tests are written to check the pieces of functionality of an application. Tests are typically written first and then code is written to make them pass. You have the option of taking advantage or prewritten unit tests. To run the tests enter the following code into your terminal application or the terminal workspace pane:
npm run test
When the tests run, you will see a bunch of information come up in the terminal pane. It will look something like this. On the left, you can see the tests failing, on the right you can see the tests passing.
Step 1: Review the starter code
Step 2: Build the products
Step 3: Create the cart functionality.
addProductToCart()
increaseQuantity()
decreaseQuantity()
removeProductFromCart()
Step 4: Create the Checkout Functionality.
cartTotal()
pay()
Step 5: REFACTOR!
Step 6: Re-test the user interface
Step 7: [Optional] Add extra features
- Remove all items from the cart using an
emptyCart
function. - Integrate a currency switcher to switch between USD, EUR, and YEN.
- Implement currency formatting to accomodate USD, EUR, and YEN.
- Node.js (https://nodejs.com) - A JavaScript runtime for creating JavaScript servers
- Live Server (https://www.npmjs.com/package/live-server) - Live reloading for your workspace
- Jest (https://jestjs.io/) - A JavaScript testing framework