ip-counter

Count unique IPV4 addresses in the provided file according to task

Usage

The app is provided as an executable jar with the main class IpCounter.

Example of usage

mvn package
java -jar target/ip-counter.jar target/test-classes/ips15.in 

Performance

The main task of this implementation is to maximize the utilization of provided resources.

Key improvements

• Avoid String creation using reading file by byte and composing integer value corresponding to IP.
• Provide special data structure to store set of int values efficiently. It requires $2^{32}$ bits to store all possible IPs which is around 512Mb of heap memory.
• Support for concurrent access to the data structure using AtomicIntegerArray
• Concurrent processing of file: file is split into independent parts and processed in parallel if possible. The approach is implemented using reactive Flow API.
• Using MappedByteBuffer for faster reading parts of a file.
• Minimize arithmetic operations during scans (caching appending of read digit (res = res*10 + digit)), replace arithmetic operations with a bit one if possible.

Performance result

Measurements are performed on a low-middle laptop with the following characteristics:

Processor	AMD Ryzen 7 3700U with Radeon Vega Mobile Gfx 2.30 GHz
RAM	16.0 GB (14.9 GB usable)
SSD	NVMe____WDC_PC_SN530_SDB7
OS	Windows 11 (ver. 22H2)
JDK	graalvm-ce-java17@22.3.1

Example of measurements

Handling of provided file with the size of 120GB takes about 2 min in average.

PS C:\Users\unrea> Measure-Command { java -jar C:\Users\unrea\IdeaProjects\ip-counter\target\ip-counter.jar D:\ip_addresses\ip_addresses | Out-Host }
1000000000


Days              : 0
Hours             : 0
Minutes           : 2
Seconds           : 11
Milliseconds      : 99
Ticks             : 1310990407
TotalDays         : 0.00151735000810185
TotalHours        : 0.0364164001944444
TotalMinutes      : 2.18498401166667
TotalSeconds      : 131.0990407
TotalMilliseconds : 131099.0407