1. 初始化系统

   yum -y update
   yum -y install yum-utils mysql vim wget zip unzip gcc autoconf  git \
   openssl-devel curl-devel \
   libxml2-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel libjpeg-devel ImageMagick-devel
   

2. 安装 nginx

   a. 添加以下 repo 内容

   [nginx]
   name=nginx repo
   baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/
   gpgcheck=0
   enabled=1
   

   到 /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo，执行 yum -y install nginx

   b. 禁用 selinux

   setenfore permissive
   sed -i 's/^SELINUX=.*/SELINUX=permissive/g' /etc/selinux/config
   

   c. 临时关闭防火墙

   systemctl stop firewalld
   

   d. 启动 nginx

   systemctl enable nginx
   systemctl start nginx
   

   e. 测试

   curl -I localhost 看到类似输出

   HTTP/1.1 200 OK
   Server: nginx/1.14.0
   Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2018 09:51:06 GMT
   Content-Type: text/html
   Content-Length: 612
   Last-Modified: Tue, 17 Apr 2018 15:48:00 GMT
   Connection: keep-alive
   ETag: "5ad61730-264"
   Accept-Ranges: bytes
   

   nginx 安装完毕

3. 安装 php

   a. 编译配置

   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php-7.2.11 \
   --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \
   --enable-fpm \
   --enable-opcache \
   --enable-mysqlnd \
   --enable-bcmath \
   --enable-mbregex \
   --enable-mbstring \
   --enable-zip \
   --enable-inline-optimization \
   --enable-pcntl \
   --enable-xml \
   --with-mhash \
   --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
   --with-iconv-dir \
   --with-curl \
   --with-openssl \
   --with-zlib \
   --with-pear \
   --with-gd \
   --with-jpeg-dir \
   --with-png-dir \
   --with-freetype-dir \
   --with-gettext \
   --disable-cgi 
   

   b. 编译安装

   make && make install
   

   c. 杂项处理

   ln -sf /usr/local/php-7.2.11/ /usr/local/php
   ln -sf /usr/local/php/bin/* /usr/bin
   ln -sf /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm  /usr/sbin
   cp /usr/local/src/php-7.2.11/php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
   cp /usr/local/src/php-7.2.11/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
   cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
   cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
   systemctl daemon-reload
   systemctl enable php-fpm
   systemctl start php-fpm
   pecl install igbinary redis
   pecl install imagick
   echo -e "extension=igbinary.so\nextension=redis.so\nextension=imagick.so" >> /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
   

4. 安装 redis

   yum -y install epel-release
   yum -y install redis
   systemctl enable redis
   systemctl start redis
   

5. 安装 mysql

   wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm
   rpm -Uvh ./mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm
   yum-config-manager --disable mysql80-community
   yum-config-manager --enable mysql57-community
   yum install mysql-community-server
   systemctl enable mysqld
   systemctl start mysqld
   

   参考：mysql docs

6. 防火墙

   firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=22222/tcp
   firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp
   firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=443/tcp
   firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp
   firewall-cmd --reload #重载
   firewall-cmd --zone=public --list-ports #查看
   
   firewall-cmd --zone=public --remove-port=80/tcp --permanent #删除