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package Photonic::WE::ST::Metric; | ||
$Photonic::WE::ST::Metric::VERSION = '0.021'; | ||
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=encoding UTF-8 | ||
=head1 NAME | ||
Photonic::WE::ST::Metric | ||
=head1 VERSION | ||
version 0.021 | ||
=head1 COPYRIGHT NOTICE | ||
Photonic - A perl package for calculations on photonics and | ||
metamaterials. | ||
Copyright (C) 2016 by W. Luis Mochán | ||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) | ||
any later version. | ||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
mochan@fis.unam.mx | ||
Instituto de Ciencias Físicas, UNAM | ||
Apartado Postal 48-3 | ||
62251 Cuernavaca, Morelos | ||
México | ||
=cut | ||
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=head1 SYNOPSIS | ||
use Photonic::WE::ST::Metric; | ||
my $gGG=Photonic::WE::ST::Metric->new( | ||
geometry=>$geometry, epsilon=>$eps, | ||
wavenumber => $q, $wavevector=>k); | ||
f($gGG->value); | ||
=head1 DESCRIPTION | ||
Calculates the retarded metric tensor g_{GG'}^{ij} for use in the | ||
calculation of the retarded Haydock coefficients for the wave equation in a binary medium where the host has no dissipation. | ||
=head1 METHODS | ||
=over 4 | ||
=item * new(geometry=>$g, epsilon=>$e, $wavenumber=>$q, $wavevector=>$k); | ||
Create a new Ph::WE::ST::Metric object with Geometry $g, dielectric | ||
function of the host $e, vacuum wavenumber $q=omega/c and wavevector | ||
$k. $q and $k are real. | ||
=back | ||
=head1 ACCESSORS (read only) | ||
=over 4 | ||
=item * value | ||
The actual metric tensor as a complex PDL (d,d,n1,n2..nd) | ||
the first and second indices over cartesian indices for 0 to d-1 in d | ||
dimensions, the next d indices n1,n2...nd identify the wavevector G. | ||
=back | ||
=cut | ||
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use namespace::autoclean; | ||
use PDL::Lite; | ||
use PDL::MatrixOps; | ||
use PDL::NiceSlice; | ||
use Carp; | ||
use Photonic::Types -all; | ||
use Photonic::Utils qw(any_complex); | ||
use Moo; | ||
use MooX::StrictConstructor; | ||
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# Later make it complex | ||
has 'value' => (is=>'lazy', isa=>PDLObj, init_arg=>undef, | ||
documentation=>'Metric tensor'); | ||
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with 'Photonic::Roles::Metric'; | ||
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sub _build_value { | ||
# Evaluate the metric tensor. Eq. MQ83. | ||
my $self = shift; | ||
my $G=$self->G; #reciprocal lattice; | ||
my $q=$self->wavenumber; | ||
my $eps=$self->epsilon; | ||
my $k=$self->wavevector; | ||
if(any_complex($eps, $k, $q)) { #complex metric | ||
#Make all complex | ||
$_ = PDL::r2C($_) for $q, $k, $eps; | ||
croak "Wave vector must be ".$self->ndims."-dimensional vector" unless | ||
$k->dim(0)==$self->ndims; | ||
my ($kPG, $kMG) = ($k+$G, $k-$G); #xy:nx:ny | ||
# (k+G)(k+G) diad | ||
my ($kPGkPG, $kMGkMG) = map $_->(:,*1)*$_->(*1), | ||
$kPG, $kMG; #xy:xy:nx:ny | ||
# interior product | ||
my ($kPG2,$kMG2) = map +($_*$_)->sumover, $kPG, $kMG; #nx:ny; | ||
my $id=identity($self->ndims); | ||
my $k02=$eps*$q*$q; # squared wavenumber in 'host' | ||
#xyz xyz nx ny nz | ||
#cartesian matrix for each wavevector. | ||
my $gPGG=($k02*$id-$kPGkPG)/(($k02-$kPG2)->(*1,*1)); #xy:xy:nx:ny | ||
my $gMGG=($k02*$id-$kMGkMG)/(($k02-$kMG2)->(*1,*1)); #xy:xy:nx:ny | ||
my $gGG=PDL->pdl($gPGG, $gMGG)->mv(-1,2); #xy:xy:pm:nx:ny | ||
return $gGG; | ||
} | ||
croak "Wave vector must be ".$self->ndims."-dimensional vector" unless | ||
$k->dim(0)==$self->ndims and $k->ndims==1; | ||
#might generalize to complex k | ||
my ($kPG, $kMG) = ($k+$G, $k-$G); #xy:nx:ny | ||
# (k+G)(k+G) diad | ||
my ($kPGkPG, $kMGkMG) = map $_->outer($_), $kPG, $kMG; #xy:xy:nx:ny | ||
# interior product | ||
my ($kPG2,$kMG2) = map $_->inner($_), $kPG, $kMG; #nx:ny; | ||
my $id=identity($self->ndims); | ||
my $k02=$eps*$q*$q; # squared wavenumber in 'host' | ||
#xyz xyz nx ny nz | ||
#cartesian matrix for each wavevector. | ||
my $gPGG=($k02*$id-$kPGkPG)/(($k02-$kPG2)->(*1,*1)); #xy:xy:nx:ny | ||
my $gMGG=($k02*$id-$kMGkMG)/(($k02-$kMG2)->(*1,*1)); #xy:xy:nx:ny | ||
my $gGG=PDL->pdl($gPGG, $gMGG)->mv(-1,2); #xy:xy:pm:nx:ny | ||
return $gGG; | ||
} | ||
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1; |
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