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Gowin. Fix BSRAM block selection. #1334

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Jul 3, 2024
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions himbaechel/uarch/gowin/constids.inc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -889,6 +889,7 @@ X(DID)
X(WRE)

// BSRAM
X(BLK_SEL)
X(BSRAM_SUBTYPE)
X(WRITE_MODE)
X(READ_MODE)
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions himbaechel/uarch/gowin/gowin.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ NPNR_PACKED_STRUCT(struct Extra_chip_data_POD {
static constexpr int32_t HAS_SP32 = 1;
static constexpr int32_t NEED_SP_FIX = 2;
static constexpr int32_t NEED_BSRAM_OUTREG_FIX = 4;
static constexpr int32_t NEED_BLKSEL_FIX = 8;
});

} // namespace
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7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions himbaechel/uarch/gowin/gowin_arch_gen.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,9 +15,10 @@
BEL_FLAG_SIMPLE_IO = 0x100

# Chip flags
CHIP_HAS_SP32 = 0x1
CHIP_NEED_SP_FIX = 0x2
CHIP_HAS_SP32 = 0x1
CHIP_NEED_SP_FIX = 0x2
CHIP_NEED_BSRAM_OUTREG_FIX = 0x4
CHIP_NEED_BLKSEL_FIX = 0x8

# Z of the bels
# sync with C++ part!
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1021,6 +1022,8 @@ def main():
chip_flags |= CHIP_NEED_SP_FIX;
if "NEED_BSRAM_OUTREG_FIX" in db.chip_flags:
chip_flags |= CHIP_NEED_BSRAM_OUTREG_FIX;
if "NEED_BLKSEL_FIX" in db.chip_flags:
chip_flags |= CHIP_NEED_BLKSEL_FIX;

X = db.cols;
Y = db.rows;
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions himbaechel/uarch/gowin/gowin_utils.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -130,6 +130,12 @@ bool GowinUtils::need_BSRAM_OUTREG_fix(void)
return extra->chip_flags & Extra_chip_data_POD::NEED_BSRAM_OUTREG_FIX;
}

bool GowinUtils::need_BLKSEL_fix(void)
{
const Extra_chip_data_POD *extra = reinterpret_cast<const Extra_chip_data_POD *>(ctx->chip_info->extra_data.get());
return extra->chip_flags & Extra_chip_data_POD::NEED_BLKSEL_FIX;
}

std::unique_ptr<CellInfo> GowinUtils::create_cell(IdString name, IdString type)
{
NPNR_ASSERT(!ctx->cells.count(name));
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions himbaechel/uarch/gowin/gowin_utils.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct GowinUtils
bool have_SP32(void);
bool need_SP_fix(void);
bool need_BSRAM_OUTREG_fix(void);
bool need_BLKSEL_fix(void);

// DSP
inline int get_dsp_18_z(int z) const { return z & (~3); }
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69 changes: 69 additions & 0 deletions himbaechel/uarch/gowin/pack.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1331,6 +1331,70 @@ struct GowinPacker
}
}

// We solve the BLKSEL problems that are observed on some chips by
// connecting the BLKSEL ports to constant networks so that this BSRAM will
// be selected, the actual selection is made by manipulating the Clock
// Enable pin using a LUT-based decoder.
void bsram_fix_blksel(CellInfo *ci, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<CellInfo>> &new_cells)
{
// is BSRAM enabled
NetInfo *ce_net = ci->getPort(id_CE);
if (ce_net == nullptr || ce_net->name == ctx->id("$PACKER_GND")) {
return;
}

// port name, BLK_SEL parameter for this port
std::vector<std::pair<IdString, int>> dyn_blksel;

int blk_sel_parameter = ci->params.at(id_BLK_SEL).as_int64();
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
IdString pin_name = ctx->idf("BLKSEL[%d]", i);
NetInfo *net = ci->getPort(pin_name);
if (net == nullptr || net->name == ctx->id("$PACKER_GND") || net->name == ctx->id("$PACKER_VCC")) {
continue;
}
dyn_blksel.push_back(std::make_pair(pin_name, (blk_sel_parameter >> i) & 1));
}

if (dyn_blksel.empty()) {
return;
}

if (ctx->verbose) {
log_info(" apply the BSRAM BLKSEL fix\n");
}

// Make a decoder
auto lut_cell = gwu.create_cell(create_aux_name(ci->name, 0, "_blksel_lut$"), id_LUT4);
CellInfo *lut = lut_cell.get();
lut->addInput(id_I3);
ci->movePortTo(id_CE, lut, id_I3);
lut->addOutput(id_F);
ci->connectPorts(id_CE, lut, id_F);

NetInfo *vcc_net = ctx->nets.at(ctx->id("$PACKER_VCC")).get();
NetInfo *vss_net = ctx->nets.at(ctx->id("$PACKER_GND")).get();

// Connected CE to I3 to make it easy to calculate the decoder
int init = 0x100; // CE == 0 --> F = 0
// CE == 1 --> F = decoder result
int idx = 0;
for (auto &port : dyn_blksel) {
IdString lut_input_name = ctx->idf("I%d", idx);
ci->movePortTo(port.first, lut, lut_input_name);
if (port.second) {
init <<= (1 << idx);
ci->connectPort(port.first, vcc_net);
} else {
ci->connectPort(port.first, vss_net);
}
++idx;
}
lut->setParam(id_INIT, init);

new_cells.push_back(std::move(lut_cell));
}

// Some chips cannot, for some reason, use internal BSRAM registers to
// implement READ_MODE=1'b1 (pipeline) with a word width other than 32 or
// 36 bits.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1729,6 +1793,11 @@ struct GowinPacker
bsram_fix_outreg(ci, new_cells);
}

// Some chips have problems with BLKSEL ports
if (gwu.need_BLKSEL_fix()) {
bsram_fix_blksel(ci, new_cells);
}

// XXX UG285-1.3.6_E Gowin BSRAM & SSRAM User Guide:
// For GW1N-9/GW1NR-9/GW1NS-4 series, 32/36-bit SP/SPX9 is divided into two
// SP/SPX9s, which occupy two BSRAMs.
Expand Down