gh-128437: Add `BOLT_COMMON_FLAGS` with `-update-debug-sections` #137080

Job	Run time
Change detection / Compute changed files	9s
Check if Autoconf files are up to date	25s
Check if generated files are up to date	4m 25s
Windows MSI${{ '' }}	0s
Docs	0s
Address sanitizer (ubuntu-24.04)	8m 24s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.0.15)	2m 49s
Hypothesis tests on Ubuntu	6m 42s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.1.7)	2m 47s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.2.3)	3m 20s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.3.2)	2m 52s
CIFuzz (address)	19m 19s
Ubuntu SSL tests with OpenSSL (ubuntu-24.04, 3.4.0)	2m 49s
CIFuzz (undefined)	21m 23s
CIFuzz (memory)	20m 40s
Thread sanitizer / Thread sanitizer	6m 0s
Thread sanitizer (free-threading) / Thread sanitizer	9m 27s
WASI / build and test	6m 28s
macOS (free-threading) / build and test (ghcr.io/cirruslabs/macos-runner:sonoma)	4m 22s
macOS / build and test (ghcr.io/cirruslabs/macos-runner:sonoma)	4m 20s
macOS / build and test (macos-13)	12m 4s
Windows / build and test (arm64)	2m 56s
Windows (free-threading) / build and test (arm64)	2m 57s
Windows / build and test (Win32)	16m 6s
Windows / build and test (x64)	15m 45s
Windows (free-threading) / build and test (x64)	21m 50s
Ubuntu / build and test (ubuntu-24.04)	8m 5s
Ubuntu / build and test (ubuntu-24.04-aarch64)	7m 29s
Ubuntu (free-threading) / build and test (ubuntu-24.04-aarch64)	12m 52s
Ubuntu (free-threading) / build and test (ubuntu-24.04)	12m 16s
All required checks pass	2s
	3h 59m 3s

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