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shardtree: Use Tree constructors instead of struct creation #106

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Jun 26, 2024
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16 changes: 5 additions & 11 deletions shardtree/src/batch.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
//! Helpers for inserting many leaves into a tree at once.

use std::{collections::BTreeMap, fmt, ops::Range, sync::Arc};
use std::{collections::BTreeMap, fmt, ops::Range};

use incrementalmerkletree::{Address, Hashable, Level, Position, Retention};
use tracing::trace;

use crate::{
error::{InsertionError, ShardTreeError},
store::{Checkpoint, ShardStore},
IncompleteAt, LocatedPrunableTree, LocatedTree, Node, RetentionFlags, ShardTree, Tree,
IncompleteAt, LocatedPrunableTree, LocatedTree, RetentionFlags, ShardTree, Tree,
};

impl<
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -203,9 +203,7 @@ impl<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq> LocatedPrunableTree<H> {
let rflags = RetentionFlags::from(retention);
let mut subtree = LocatedTree {
root_addr: Address::from(position),
root: Tree(Node::Leaf {
value: (value.clone(), rflags),
}),
root: Tree::leaf((value.clone(), rflags)),
};

if position.is_right_child() {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -268,11 +266,7 @@ fn unite<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq>(
root: if lroot.root_addr.level() < prune_below {
Tree::unite(lroot.root_addr.level(), None, lroot.root, rroot.root)
} else {
Tree(Node::Parent {
ann: None,
left: Arc::new(lroot.root),
right: Arc::new(rroot.root),
})
Tree::parent(None, lroot.root, rroot.root)
},
}
}
Expand All @@ -297,7 +291,7 @@ fn combine_with_empty<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq>(
});
let sibling = LocatedTree {
root_addr: sibling_addr,
root: Tree(Node::Nil),
root: Tree::empty(),
};
let (lroot, rroot) = if root.root_addr.is_left_child() {
(root, sibling)
Expand Down
10 changes: 6 additions & 4 deletions shardtree/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ impl<
l_addr.level(),
ann.clone(),
new_left,
Tree(Node::Nil),
Tree::empty(),
),
pos,
)
Expand All @@ -444,9 +444,7 @@ impl<
)
}
Node::Leaf { value: (h, r) } => Some((
Tree(Node::Leaf {
value: (h.clone(), *r | RetentionFlags::CHECKPOINT),
}),
Tree::leaf((h.clone(), *r | RetentionFlags::CHECKPOINT)),
root_addr.max_position(),
)),
Node::Nil | Node::Pruned => None,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -822,6 +820,10 @@ impl<
(None, None) => unreachable!(),
};

// We don't use the `Tree::parent` constructor here, because it
// creates `Arc`s for the child nodes internally, but if we don't
// have a new child then we want to use the `Arc` for the existing
// child.
let new_parent = Tree(Node::Parent {
ann: new_left
.as_ref()
Expand Down
85 changes: 35 additions & 50 deletions shardtree/src/prunable.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -246,9 +246,7 @@ impl<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq> PrunableTree<H> {
(Tree(Node::Leaf { value: vl }), Tree(Node::Leaf { value: vr })) => {
if vl.0 == vr.0 {
// Merge the flags together.
Ok(Tree(Node::Leaf {
value: (vl.0, vl.1 | vr.1),
}))
Ok(Tree::leaf((vl.0, vl.1 | vr.1)))
} else {
trace!(left = ?vl.0, right = ?vr.0, "Merge conflict for leaves");
Err(addr)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -314,26 +312,20 @@ impl<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq> PrunableTree<H> {
/// `level` must be the level of the two nodes that are being joined.
pub(crate) fn unite(level: Level, ann: Option<Arc<H>>, left: Self, right: Self) -> Self {
match (left, right) {
(Tree(Node::Nil), Tree(Node::Nil)) => Tree(Node::Nil),
(Tree(Node::Nil), Tree(Node::Nil)) => Tree::empty(),
(Tree(Node::Leaf { value: lv }), Tree(Node::Leaf { value: rv }))
// we can prune right-hand leaves that are not marked or reference leaves; if a
// leaf is a checkpoint then that information will be propagated to the replacement
// leaf
if lv.1 == RetentionFlags::EPHEMERAL &&
(rv.1 & (RetentionFlags::MARKED | RetentionFlags::REFERENCE)) == RetentionFlags::EPHEMERAL =>
{
Tree(
Node::Leaf {
value: (H::combine(level, &lv.0, &rv.0), rv.1),
},
)
Tree::leaf((H::combine(level, &lv.0, &rv.0), rv.1))
}
(left, right) => Tree(
Node::Parent {
(left, right) => Tree::parent(
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I wonder why this doesn't format as a single line?

ann,
left: Arc::new(left),
right: Arc::new(right),
},
left,
right,
),
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -514,7 +506,7 @@ impl<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq> LocatedPrunableTree<H> {
// to the left to truncate the left child and then reconstruct the
// node with `Nil` as the right sibling
go(position, l_child, left.as_ref()).map(|left| {
Tree::unite(l_child.level(), ann.clone(), left, Tree(Node::Nil))
Tree::unite(l_child.level(), ann.clone(), left, Tree::empty())
})
} else {
// we are truncating within the range of the right node, so recurse
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -584,37 +576,32 @@ impl<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq> LocatedPrunableTree<H> {
// In the case that we are replacing a node entirely, we need to extend the
// subtree up to the level of the node being replaced, adding Nil siblings
// and recording the presence of those incomplete nodes when necessary
let replacement = |ann: Option<Arc<H>>,
mut node: LocatedPrunableTree<H>,
pruned: bool| {
// construct the replacement node bottom-up
let mut incomplete = vec![];
while node.root_addr.level() < root_addr.level() {
incomplete.push(IncompleteAt {
address: node.root_addr.sibling(),
required_for_witness: contains_marked,
});
let empty = Arc::new(Tree(if pruned { Node::Pruned } else { Node::Nil }));
let full = Arc::new(node.root);
node = LocatedTree {
root_addr: node.root_addr.parent(),
root: if node.root_addr.is_right_child() {
Tree(Node::Parent {
ann: None,
left: empty,
right: full,
})
let replacement =
|ann: Option<Arc<H>>, mut node: LocatedPrunableTree<H>, pruned: bool| {
// construct the replacement node bottom-up
let mut incomplete = vec![];
while node.root_addr.level() < root_addr.level() {
incomplete.push(IncompleteAt {
address: node.root_addr.sibling(),
required_for_witness: contains_marked,
});
let empty = if pruned {
Tree::empty_pruned()
} else {
Tree(Node::Parent {
ann: None,
left: full,
right: empty,
})
},
};
}
(node.root.reannotate_root(ann), incomplete)
};
Tree::empty()
};
let full = node.root;
node = LocatedTree {
root_addr: node.root_addr.parent(),
root: if node.root_addr.is_right_child() {
Tree::parent(None, empty, full)
} else {
Tree::parent(None, full, empty)
},
};
}
(node.root.reannotate_root(ann), incomplete)
};

match into {
Tree(Node::Nil) => Ok(replacement(None, subtree, false)),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -936,16 +923,14 @@ impl<H: Hashable + Clone + PartialEq> LocatedPrunableTree<H> {
// a partially-pruned branch, and if it's a marked node then it will
// be a level-0 leaf.
match to_clear {
[(_, flags)] => Tree(Node::Leaf {
value: (h.clone(), *r & !*flags),
}),
[(_, flags)] => Tree::leaf((h.clone(), *r & !*flags)),
_ => {
panic!("Tree state inconsistent with checkpoints.");
}
}
}
Node::Nil => Tree(Node::Nil),
Node::Pruned => Tree(Node::Pruned),
Node::Nil => Tree::empty(),
Node::Pruned => Tree::empty_pruned(),
}
}
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions shardtree/src/store/memory.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use std::convert::{Infallible, TryFrom};
use incrementalmerkletree::Address;

use super::{Checkpoint, ShardStore};
use crate::{LocatedPrunableTree, LocatedTree, Node, PrunableTree, Tree};
use crate::{LocatedPrunableTree, LocatedTree, PrunableTree, Tree};

/// An implementation of [`ShardStore`] that stores all state in memory.
///
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ impl<H: Clone, C: Clone + Ord> ShardStore for MemoryShardStore<H, C> {
{
self.shards.push(LocatedTree {
root_addr: Address::from_parts(subtree_addr.level(), subtree_idx),
root: Tree(Node::Nil),
root: Tree::empty(),
})
}

Expand Down
17 changes: 5 additions & 12 deletions shardtree/src/testing.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,22 +30,15 @@ where
A::Value: Clone + 'static,
V::Value: Clone + 'static,
{
let leaf = prop_oneof![
Just(Tree(Node::Nil)),
arb_leaf.prop_map(|value| Tree(Node::Leaf { value }))
];
let leaf = prop_oneof![Just(Tree::empty()), arb_leaf.prop_map(Tree::leaf)];

leaf.prop_recursive(depth, size, 2, move |inner| {
(arb_annotation.clone(), inner.clone(), inner).prop_map(|(ann, left, right)| {
Tree(if left.is_nil() && right.is_nil() {
Node::Nil
if left.is_nil() && right.is_nil() {
Tree::empty()
} else {
Node::Parent {
ann,
left: Arc::new(left),
right: Arc::new(right),
}
})
Tree::parent(ann, left, right)
}
})
})
}
Expand Down
10 changes: 4 additions & 6 deletions shardtree/src/tree.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ impl<A: Default + Clone, V: Clone> LocatedTree<A, V> {
pub fn empty(root_addr: Address) -> Self {
Self {
root_addr,
root: Tree(Node::Nil),
root: Tree::empty(),
}
}

Expand All @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ impl<A: Default + Clone, V: Clone> LocatedTree<A, V> {
pub fn with_root_value(root_addr: Address, value: V) -> Self {
Self {
root_addr,
root: Tree(Node::Leaf { value }),
root: Tree::leaf(value),
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -412,12 +412,10 @@ impl<A: Default + Clone, V: Clone> LocatedTree<A, V> {
pub(crate) mod tests {
use incrementalmerkletree::{Address, Level};

use super::{LocatedTree, Node, Tree};
use super::{LocatedTree, Tree};

pub(crate) fn str_leaf<A>(c: &str) -> Tree<A, String> {
Tree(Node::Leaf {
value: c.to_string(),
})
Tree::leaf(c.to_string())
}

pub(crate) fn nil<A, B>() -> Tree<A, B> {
Expand Down
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