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Word order

老房东 edited this page Nov 27, 2021 · 1 revision

Word order:subject, verb,object etc.

1. Look at this table:

SUBJECT +VERB +OBJECT
Our firm makes computers.
I posted the letter.
She caught the train.
The phone doesn't work.
He was eating a sandwich.

Sentences must have a subject and a verb.If there is an object, it usually goes after the verb. Any other information, such as a time,a place etc, usually follows the object:

SUBJECT +VERB +OBJECT +PLACE
She met Tom in Rome.

(Not She met in Rome Tom.)

to find the SUBJECT and OBJECT, ask What or Who.

Chen loves Mary. My dog loves my daughters.
Who loves Mary? Who loves my daughters
Whom does Chen love? Whom does my dog love?

2. We put an adjective before a noun:

ARTICLE +ADJECTIVE +NOUN
She has a blue

We put an adjective after be, get, and seem:

VERB +ADJECTIVE
She is clever.
He seems nice.

3. We usually put a place before a time:

+PLACE +TIME
He worked in a factory for a year.
They've been here since 2.
We met in France last Tune.
I walked around the town yesterday.

4. We usually put a direction before a time:

+ DIRECTION + TIME
The bus arrived from Liverpool at 10.30.
He came to this country in 1985.
They moved into the flat yesterday.

5. Look at the word order in these questions:

VERB +SUBJECT +VERB +OBJECT
When did you join the club?
+PLACE
Can you come here?
+DIRECTION
When are you going to the USA?
+TIME
What are you doing tonight?

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